economic2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) — series 2

Latest available country observation from World Bank World Development Indicators, through 2025. Countries can have different observation years; compare broad patterns rather than treating all values as one survey wave.

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Key Insights

Global Average
34.9% of total employment
Median: 28.7% of total employment
Countries Covered
186
with available data
Highest
Chad
90.2% of total employment
Lowest
Qatar
0.5% of total employment
Top 5 Countries
1Chad90.2% of total employment
2Sierra Leone86.0% of total employment
3Madagascar84.4% of total employment
4Ethiopia84.1% of total employment
5Niger83.7% of total employment
By Region
Africa48.6% of total employment(9 countries)
Other43.6% of total employment(106 countries)
South America33.5% of total employment(7 countries)
Asia29.3% of total employment(26 countries)
North America18.7% of total employment(4 countries)

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.5% of total employment)High (90.2% of total employment)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 34.9% of total employment)

Africa (9)
Other (106)
South America (7)
Asia (26)
North America (4)
Oceania (2)
Europe (32)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Latest available country observation from World Bank World Development Indicators, through 2025. Countries can have different observation years; compare broad patterns rather than treating all values as one survey wave. Source: World Bank World Development Indicators.

Methodology

Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Chad90.2% of total employment
2Sierra Leone86.0% of total employment
3Madagascar84.4% of total employment
4Ethiopia84.1% of total employment
5Niger83.7% of total employment
6Mozambique83.7% of total employment
7Burundi83.7% of total employment
8United Republic of Tanzania83.7% of total employment
9Afghanistan81.8% of total employment
10Democratic Republic of the Congo81.5% of total employment
11Burkina Faso80.6% of total employment
12South Sudan80.3% of total employment
13Central African Republic79.4% of total employment
14Guinea79.2% of total employment
15Benin78.5% of total employment
16Nepal77.0% of total employment
17Liberia76.9% of total employment
18Lao People's Democratic Republic76.4% of total employment
19Haiti76.0% of total employment
20Republic of the Congo75.9% of total employment
21Mali75.8% of total employment
22Togo75.0% of total employment
23Guinea-Bissau74.9% of total employment
24Uganda74.4% of total employment
25India71.6% of total employment
26Papua New Guinea71.2% of total employment
27Zambia70.2% of total employment
28Cote d'Ivoire69.4% of total employment
29Bhutan69.0% of total employment
30Solomon Islands68.7% of total employment
31Zimbabwe68.2% of total employment
32Cameroon67.6% of total employment
33Nigeria66.5% of total employment
34Angola66.3% of total employment
35Kenya63.8% of total employment
36Republic of The Gambia63.5% of total employment
37Senegal63.0% of total employment
38Myanmar62.9% of total employment
39Bolivia62.7% of total employment
40Ghana60.0% of total employment
41Malawi59.9% of total employment
42Timor-Leste58.6% of total employment
43Moldova, Republic of58.6% of total employment
44Vanuatu58.0% of total employment
45Bangladesh57.3% of total employment
46Comoros56.8% of total employment
47North Korea56.8% of total employment
48Pakistan55.5% of total employment
49Azerbaijan53.8% of total employment
50Mauritania53.3% of total employment
51Cambodia52.3% of total employment
52Vietnam51.4% of total employment
53Ecuador50.1% of total employment
54Indonesia50.0% of total employment
55Thailand48.0% of total employment
56Eritrea47.9% of total employment
57Peru47.5% of total employment
58Albania46.0% of total employment
59Somalia46.0% of total employment
60Yemen45.6% of total employment
61Colombia43.0% of total employment
62Georgia42.4% of total employment
63Samoa41.6% of total employment
64Sudan39.7% of total employment
65Islamic Republic of Iran39.5% of total employment
66Rwanda39.4% of total employment
67Sri Lanka39.2% of total employment
68Nicaragua38.9% of total employment
69Syrian Arab Republic38.9% of total employment
70Mongolia38.4% of total employment
71Dominican Republic38.0% of total employment
72Panama37.9% of total employment
73Venezuela37.3% of total employment
74Guatemala36.2% of total employment
75Paraguay36.1% of total employment
76Morocco35.5% of total employment
77Sao Tome and Principe35.0% of total employment
78Cape Verde34.3% of total employment
79Honduras33.9% of total employment
80Tonga33.7% of total employment
81Philippines33.6% of total employment
82People's Republic of China33.4% of total employment
83Uzbekistan33.3% of total employment
84Armenia32.8% of total employment
85Fiji32.8% of total employment
86Lesotho32.6% of total employment
87Jamaica31.6% of total employment
88El Salvador30.8% of total employment
89Djibouti30.3% of total employment
90Namibia29.9% of total employment
91Belize29.8% of total employment
92Gabon29.8% of total employment
93Kyrgyzstan29.0% of total employment
94Eswatini28.4% of total employment
95Turkmenistan28.3% of total employment
96Tajikistan28.0% of total employment
97Iraq27.1% of total employment
98Brazil26.1% of total employment
99Botswana25.6% of total employment
100Algeria25.6% of total employment
101Guyana25.3% of total employment
102Mexico25.3% of total employment
103Kazakhstan24.8% of total employment
104Uruguay24.4% of total employment
105Egypt23.9% of total employment
106Türkiye23.9% of total employment
107Serbia23.9% of total employment
108Costa Rica23.4% of total employment
109Equatorial Guinea23.1% of total employment
110Greece23.1% of total employment
111Argentina22.3% of total employment
112Saint Lucia22.0% of total employment
113Saint Vincent and the Grenadines22.0% of total employment
114Malaysia21.9% of total employment
115Libya21.6% of total employment
116Trinidad and Tobago21.2% of total employment
117Chile20.9% of total employment
118Lebanon19.4% of total employment
119Cuba19.3% of total employment
120Ukraine19.0% of total employment
121Barbados18.8% of total employment
122State of Palestine18.4% of total employment
123Suriname18.4% of total employment
124Bosnia and Herzegovina18.1% of total employment
125Tunisia17.9% of total employment
126South Korea17.7% of total employment
127Maldives16.9% of total employment
128Bahamas15.9% of total employment
129Poland15.0% of total employment
130Mauritius14.9% of total employment
131French Polynesia14.8% of total employment
132Italy14.3% of total employment
133Montenegro14.3% of total employment
134New Caledonia14.2% of total employment
135Czech Republic13.5% of total employment
136Netherlands13.4% of total employment
137Romania13.0% of total employment
138New Zealand12.6% of total employment
139The Republic of North Macedonia12.3% of total employment
140Slovakia11.8% of total employment
141Guam11.8% of total employment
142South Africa11.7% of total employment
143United Kingdom11.5% of total employment
144Belgium11.0% of total employment
145Slovenia10.6% of total employment
146Lithuania10.4% of total employment
147Puerto Rico10.3% of total employment
148Spain10.1% of total employment
149Malta10.1% of total employment
150Portugal9.7% of total employment
151Ireland9.6% of total employment
152Switzerland9.6% of total employment
153Canada9.6% of total employment
154Finland9.5% of total employment
155Singapore9.3% of total employment
156Australia9.1% of total employment
157Latvia8.6% of total employment
158France8.5% of total employment
159Iceland8.4% of total employment
160Cyprus8.4% of total employment
161Jordan7.9% of total employment
162Austria7.9% of total employment
163Hungary7.8% of total employment
164Israel7.7% of total employment
165Japan7.5% of total employment
166Estonia7.1% of total employment
167Luxembourg6.9% of total employment
168Bulgaria6.9% of total employment
169Sweden6.9% of total employment
170Croatia6.3% of total employment
171Belarus6.3% of total employment
172Hong Kong5.8% of total employment
173Virgin Islands, U.S.5.5% of total employment
174Denmark5.4% of total employment
175Russian Federation4.9% of total employment
176Brunei Darussalam4.5% of total employment
177Germany4.3% of total employment
178Norway4.2% of total employment
179Oman3.8% of total employment
180United States of America3.8% of total employment
181Macao3.3% of total employment
182Kuwait2.4% of total employment
183Saudi Arabia1.7% of total employment
184United Arab Emirates1.5% of total employment
185Bahrain0.7% of total employment
186Qatar0.5% of total employment
Showing 186 of 186 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from World Bank World Development Indicators (2025).

View Original Source