environmental2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
Latest available country observation from World Bank World Development Indicators, through 2023. Countries can have different observation years; compare broad patterns rather than treating all values as one survey wave.
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Key Insights
Global Average
-23.1Mt CO2eq
Median: -0.9Mt CO2eq
Countries Covered
183
with available data
Highest
Brazil
751.5Mt CO2eq
Lowest
People's Republic of China
-1,346.5Mt CO2eq
Top 5 Countries
1Brazil751.5Mt CO2eq
2Indonesia297.9Mt CO2eq
3Nigeria225.6Mt CO2eq
4Ethiopia123.0Mt CO2eq
5Peru100.8Mt CO2eq
By Region
South America136.4Mt CO2eq(7 countries)
Africa50.5Mt CO2eq(8 countries)
Europe-8.0Mt CO2eq(32 countries)
Other-20.7Mt CO2eq(107 countries)
Oceania-58.2Mt CO2eq(2 countries)
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Low (-1,346.5Mt CO2eq)High (751.5Mt CO2eq)
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: -23.1Mt CO2eq)
South America (7)
Africa (8)
Europe (32)
Other (107)
Oceania (2)
Asia (23)
North America (4)
Percentile Profile
The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.
0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest
About This Statistic
Latest available country observation from World Bank World Development Indicators, through 2023. Countries can have different observation years; compare broad patterns rather than treating all values as one survey wave. Source: World Bank World Development Indicators.
Methodology
Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brazil | 751.5Mt CO2eq |
| 2 | Indonesia | 297.9Mt CO2eq |
| 3 | Nigeria | 225.6Mt CO2eq |
| 4 | Ethiopia | 123.0Mt CO2eq |
| 5 | Peru | 100.8Mt CO2eq |
| 6 | Colombia | 96.0Mt CO2eq |
| 7 | Angola | 70.4Mt CO2eq |
| 8 | Germany | 59.9Mt CO2eq |
| 9 | Uganda | 56.5Mt CO2eq |
| 10 | Cote d'Ivoire | 54.7Mt CO2eq |
| 11 | Myanmar | 48.9Mt CO2eq |
| 12 | Philippines | 47.2Mt CO2eq |
| 13 | Argentina | 47.0Mt CO2eq |
| 14 | Kenya | 46.8Mt CO2eq |
| 15 | United Republic of Tanzania | 43.7Mt CO2eq |
| 16 | Burkina Faso | 40.1Mt CO2eq |
| 17 | Bolivia | 36.1Mt CO2eq |
| 18 | Madagascar | 34.3Mt CO2eq |
| 19 | Mozambique | 33.7Mt CO2eq |
| 20 | Guinea | 33.6Mt CO2eq |
| 21 | Guatemala | 30.9Mt CO2eq |
| 22 | Cambodia | 30.5Mt CO2eq |
| 23 | Togo | 29.5Mt CO2eq |
| 24 | Pakistan | 28.3Mt CO2eq |
| 25 | Ecuador | 25.8Mt CO2eq |
| 26 | Islamic Republic of Iran | 21.5Mt CO2eq |
| 27 | Somalia | 17.4Mt CO2eq |
| 28 | Solomon Islands | 16.2Mt CO2eq |
| 29 | Zimbabwe | 15.2Mt CO2eq |
| 30 | Nicaragua | 12.7Mt CO2eq |
| 31 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 11.0Mt CO2eq |
| 32 | Afghanistan | 10.5Mt CO2eq |
| 33 | Finland | 9.2Mt CO2eq |
| 34 | Equatorial Guinea | 8.6Mt CO2eq |
| 35 | Sudan | 8.0Mt CO2eq |
| 36 | Lesotho | 7.5Mt CO2eq |
| 37 | Austria | 7.3Mt CO2eq |
| 38 | Ghana | 6.8Mt CO2eq |
| 39 | Iceland | 6.4Mt CO2eq |
| 40 | Paraguay | 4.7Mt CO2eq |
| 41 | Kazakhstan | 3.9Mt CO2eq |
| 42 | Canada | 3.3Mt CO2eq |
| 43 | Latvia | 3.2Mt CO2eq |
| 44 | Netherlands | 3.1Mt CO2eq |
| 45 | Bahamas | 3.0Mt CO2eq |
| 46 | South Sudan | 2.8Mt CO2eq |
| 47 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2.3Mt CO2eq |
| 48 | Dominican Republic | 2.2Mt CO2eq |
| 49 | Estonia | 1.8Mt CO2eq |
| 50 | Albania | 1.3Mt CO2eq |
| 51 | Switzerland | 1.2Mt CO2eq |
| 52 | Republic of The Gambia | 1.2Mt CO2eq |
| 53 | Haiti | 1.1Mt CO2eq |
| 54 | Fiji | 0.6Mt CO2eq |
| 55 | Bangladesh | 0.4Mt CO2eq |
| 56 | Moldova, Republic of | 0.3Mt CO2eq |
| 57 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.2Mt CO2eq |
| 58 | Andorra | 0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 59 | Kuwait | 0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 60 | Singapore | 0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 61 | Malta | 0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 62 | Tuvalu | 0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 63 | Monaco | -0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 64 | Liechtenstein | -0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 65 | San Marino | -0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 66 | Bahrain | -0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 67 | Syrian Arab Republic | -0.0Mt CO2eq |
| 68 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 69 | Cape Verde | -0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 70 | Barbados | -0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 71 | Ireland | -0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 72 | Palau | -0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 73 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | -0.1Mt CO2eq |
| 74 | Seychelles | -0.2Mt CO2eq |
| 75 | Grenada | -0.2Mt CO2eq |
| 76 | Eritrea | -0.2Mt CO2eq |
| 77 | Saint Lucia | -0.2Mt CO2eq |
| 78 | Israel | -0.3Mt CO2eq |
| 79 | Cyprus | -0.3Mt CO2eq |
| 80 | El Salvador | -0.3Mt CO2eq |
| 81 | Belgium | -0.4Mt CO2eq |
| 82 | Armenia | -0.5Mt CO2eq |
| 83 | Sao Tome and Principe | -0.5Mt CO2eq |
| 84 | Malawi | -0.6Mt CO2eq |
| 85 | Micronesia, Federated States of | -0.6Mt CO2eq |
| 86 | Luxembourg | -0.7Mt CO2eq |
| 87 | Morocco | -0.7Mt CO2eq |
| 88 | Samoa | -0.8Mt CO2eq |
| 89 | Turkmenistan | -0.9Mt CO2eq |
| 90 | Tajikistan | -0.9Mt CO2eq |
| 91 | Mauritania | -0.9Mt CO2eq |
| 92 | Jordan | -0.9Mt CO2eq |
| 93 | Denmark | -0.9Mt CO2eq |
| 94 | United Arab Emirates | -1.1Mt CO2eq |
| 95 | Mauritius | -1.3Mt CO2eq |
| 96 | The Republic of North Macedonia | -1.4Mt CO2eq |
| 97 | Timor-Leste | -1.5Mt CO2eq |
| 98 | Jamaica | -1.6Mt CO2eq |
| 99 | Yemen | -1.9Mt CO2eq |
| 100 | Tonga | -2.0Mt CO2eq |
| 101 | Comoros | -2.1Mt CO2eq |
| 102 | Trinidad and Tobago | -2.2Mt CO2eq |
| 103 | Portugal | -2.2Mt CO2eq |
| 104 | Montenegro | -2.5Mt CO2eq |
| 105 | Dominica | -2.8Mt CO2eq |
| 106 | Botswana | -2.8Mt CO2eq |
| 107 | Costa Rica | -3.1Mt CO2eq |
| 108 | Lebanon | -3.3Mt CO2eq |
| 109 | Czech Republic | -3.6Mt CO2eq |
| 110 | Eswatini | -3.6Mt CO2eq |
| 111 | Benin | -4.0Mt CO2eq |
| 112 | Slovenia | -4.3Mt CO2eq |
| 113 | Brunei Darussalam | -4.5Mt CO2eq |
| 114 | Serbia | -4.6Mt CO2eq |
| 115 | Greece | -4.7Mt CO2eq |
| 116 | Chad | -5.1Mt CO2eq |
| 117 | Azerbaijan | -5.2Mt CO2eq |
| 118 | Croatia | -5.7Mt CO2eq |
| 119 | Lithuania | -5.7Mt CO2eq |
| 120 | Georgia | -5.8Mt CO2eq |
| 121 | United Kingdom | -6.0Mt CO2eq |
| 122 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -6.4Mt CO2eq |
| 123 | Hungary | -6.9Mt CO2eq |
| 124 | Vanuatu | -6.9Mt CO2eq |
| 125 | Djibouti | -7.0Mt CO2eq |
| 126 | Rwanda | -7.1Mt CO2eq |
| 127 | Honduras | -7.4Mt CO2eq |
| 128 | Slovakia | -7.8Mt CO2eq |
| 129 | Uzbekistan | -8.5Mt CO2eq |
| 130 | Bulgaria | -8.7Mt CO2eq |
| 131 | Belize | -8.9Mt CO2eq |
| 132 | Saudi Arabia | -9.0Mt CO2eq |
| 133 | Niger | -9.0Mt CO2eq |
| 134 | Uruguay | -9.1Mt CO2eq |
| 135 | Kyrgyzstan | -10.4Mt CO2eq |
| 136 | Bhutan | -11.3Mt CO2eq |
| 137 | Ukraine | -11.3Mt CO2eq |
| 138 | Algeria | -11.5Mt CO2eq |
| 139 | Papua New Guinea | -12.8Mt CO2eq |
| 140 | Senegal | -13.0Mt CO2eq |
| 141 | Tunisia | -13.4Mt CO2eq |
| 142 | Burundi | -15.4Mt CO2eq |
| 143 | Norway | -15.6Mt CO2eq |
| 144 | Nepal | -16.2Mt CO2eq |
| 145 | North Korea | -17.0Mt CO2eq |
| 146 | Suriname | -17.8Mt CO2eq |
| 147 | Republic of the Congo | -18.2Mt CO2eq |
| 148 | Sri Lanka | -18.5Mt CO2eq |
| 149 | Liberia | -20.5Mt CO2eq |
| 150 | New Zealand | -20.5Mt CO2eq |
| 151 | Guinea-Bissau | -22.5Mt CO2eq |
| 152 | Cuba | -27.8Mt CO2eq |
| 153 | Panama | -27.9Mt CO2eq |
| 154 | Mongolia | -30.2Mt CO2eq |
| 155 | Sweden | -32.9Mt CO2eq |
| 156 | Zambia | -33.7Mt CO2eq |
| 157 | Poland | -35.8Mt CO2eq |
| 158 | France | -38.9Mt CO2eq |
| 159 | Vietnam | -39.5Mt CO2eq |
| 160 | Belarus | -41.3Mt CO2eq |
| 161 | South Korea | -41.6Mt CO2eq |
| 162 | Romania | -46.6Mt CO2eq |
| 163 | Japan | -50.7Mt CO2eq |
| 164 | Spain | -51.5Mt CO2eq |
| 165 | Italy | -54.4Mt CO2eq |
| 166 | South Africa | -56.7Mt CO2eq |
| 167 | Chile | -57.5Mt CO2eq |
| 168 | Türkiye | -69.4Mt CO2eq |
| 169 | Cameroon | -76.6Mt CO2eq |
| 170 | Thailand | -92.0Mt CO2eq |
| 171 | Australia | -95.8Mt CO2eq |
| 172 | Gabon | -108.8Mt CO2eq |
| 173 | Namibia | -110.7Mt CO2eq |
| 174 | Guyana | -142.4Mt CO2eq |
| 175 | Mali | -155.0Mt CO2eq |
| 176 | Central African Republic | -160.4Mt CO2eq |
| 177 | Mexico | -201.9Mt CO2eq |
| 178 | Malaysia | -223.0Mt CO2eq |
| 179 | Venezuela | -284.9Mt CO2eq |
| 180 | India | -485.5Mt CO2eq |
| 181 | United States of America | -921.8Mt CO2eq |
| 182 | Russian Federation | -1,193.1Mt CO2eq |
| 183 | People's Republic of China | -1,346.5Mt CO2eq |
Showing 183 of 183 countries
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from World Bank World Development Indicators (2023).
View Original Source