Share of women in managerial positions (ISCO-08 group 1)
Women’s representation in management (% of managerial jobs) across countries, based on ILO modeled estimates, highlighting gender gaps in leadership.
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Key Insights
- •Women’s representation among managers varies widely across countries, indicating very different leadership pipelines.
- •High overall female labor force participation does not always translate into high shares of women in management.
- •In many countries, women’s share of management remains well below parity, highlighting persistent barriers to advancement.
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: 27.7%)
About This Statistic
This statistic measures the percentage of managerial jobs held by women, based on the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-08) group 1 (“Managers”). It captures women’s representation in formal leadership roles across the economy and is widely used to track progress on workplace gender equality and SDG 5 (Gender Equality).
The ILO publishes harmonized and modeled estimates to improve comparability across countries and years, drawing on labor force surveys and other official household/establishment sources. While definitions are standardized, country differences in labor-market structure, informality, and survey coverage can still affect comparability—so this indicator is best read as a high-level benchmark rather than a precise measure of corporate leadership (e.g., CEOs or board seats).
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andorra | 44.8% |
| 2 | Serbia | 44.6% |
| 3 | Latvia | 44.2% |
| 4 | Montenegro | 44.0% |
| 5 | Lithuania | 43.8% |
| 6 | The Republic of North Macedonia | 43.7% |
| 7 | Philippines | 43.0% |
| 8 | Cayman Islands | 42.9% |
| 9 | Georgia | 42.6% |
| 10 | Brunei Darussalam | 42.4% |
| 11 | Bahamas | 42.1% |
| 12 | Belarus | 42.0% |
| 13 | Cuba | 41.9% |
| 14 | Slovakia | 41.7% |
| 15 | Uruguay | 41.6% |
| 16 | Colombia | 41.5% |
| 17 | Slovenia | 41.3% |
| 18 | United States of America | 41.3% |
| 19 | Costa Rica | 41.1% |
| 20 | Russian Federation | 41.0% |
| 21 | Iceland | 40.9% |
| 22 | Belize | 40.7% |
| 23 | Hungary | 40.4% |
| 24 | New Zealand | 40.2% |
| 25 | Estonia | 40.1% |
| 26 | Brazil | 39.9% |
| 27 | Croatia | 39.8% |
| 28 | Poland | 39.7% |
| 29 | Czech Republic | 39.6% |
| 30 | Venezuela | 39.5% |
| 31 | Kyrgyzstan | 39.4% |
| 32 | Canada | 39.2% |
| 33 | Ukraine | 39.1% |
| 34 | Ecuador | 39.0% |
| 35 | Portugal | 38.8% |
| 36 | Mongolia | 38.7% |
| 37 | Bolivia | 38.6% |
| 38 | Australia | 38.4% |
| 39 | Romania | 38.3% |
| 40 | Afghanistan | 38.1% |
| 41 | Moldova, Republic of | 38.0% |
| 42 | Rwanda | 37.6% |
| 43 | Mexico | 36.9% |
| 44 | Suriname | 36.8% |
| 45 | Chile | 36.7% |
| 46 | Thailand | 36.6% |
| 47 | Panama | 36.5% |
| 48 | Benin | 36.3% |
| 49 | Jamaica | 36.2% |
| 50 | Finland | 36.0% |
| 51 | Dominican Republic | 35.9% |
| 52 | Mauritius | 35.8% |
| 53 | Peru | 35.7% |
| 54 | Trinidad and Tobago | 35.7% |
| 55 | Kazakhstan | 35.6% |
| 56 | Belgium | 35.5% |
| 57 | South Africa | 35.4% |
| 58 | Singapore | 35.3% |
| 59 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 35.2% |
| 60 | France | 35.1% |
| 61 | Namibia | 35.0% |
| 62 | United Kingdom | 35.0% |
| 63 | Greece | 34.8% |
| 64 | Ireland | 34.3% |
| 65 | Spain | 34.0% |
| 66 | Madagascar | 33.9% |
| 67 | Sri Lanka | 33.8% |
| 68 | Italy | 33.7% |
| 69 | Nicaragua | 33.6% |
| 70 | Fiji | 33.5% |
| 71 | Eswatini | 33.4% |
| 72 | Uganda | 33.3% |
| 73 | Malta | 33.2% |
| 74 | Faroe Islands | 33.1% |
| 75 | Austria | 33.0% |
| 76 | Denmark | 32.6% |
| 77 | Guatemala | 32.2% |
| 78 | Sweden | 32.1% |
| 79 | Paraguay | 32.0% |
| 80 | Indonesia | 31.9% |
| 81 | Cambodia | 31.6% |
| 82 | Switzerland | 30.9% |
| 83 | Norway | 30.6% |
| 84 | El Salvador | 30.5% |
| 85 | Netherlands | 30.2% |
| 86 | Timor-Leste | 30.1% |
| 87 | Honduras | 29.9% |
| 88 | Albania | 29.4% |
| 89 | United Republic of Tanzania | 29.3% |
| 90 | Germany | 29.1% |
| 91 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 29.0% |
| 92 | Solomon Islands | 28.7% |
| 93 | Mozambique | 28.1% |
| 94 | Bhutan | 27.9% |
| 95 | Vietnam | 27.5% |
| 96 | Kenya | 27.3% |
| 97 | Uzbekistan | 27.0% |
| 98 | Nigeria | 26.8% |
| 99 | Armenia | 26.7% |
| 100 | Israel | 26.5% |
| 101 | Cape Verde | 26.4% |
| 102 | Haiti | 26.0% |
| 103 | Cyprus | 25.9% |
| 104 | Myanmar | 25.8% |
| 105 | Argentina | 25.5% |
| 106 | Malaysia | 25.4% |
| 107 | Tajikistan | 25.1% |
| 108 | Tunisia | 24.6% |
| 109 | Nepal | 22.6% |
| 110 | Sierra Leone | 22.1% |
| 111 | Gabon | 21.8% |
| 112 | Luxembourg | 21.5% |
| 113 | Republic of the Congo | 21.4% |
| 114 | Türkiye | 20.8% |
| 115 | Malawi | 20.7% |
| 116 | Zimbabwe | 20.0% |
| 117 | Zambia | 19.2% |
| 118 | Republic of The Gambia | 18.9% |
| 119 | Papua New Guinea | 18.6% |
| 120 | Ghana | 18.1% |
| 121 | People's Republic of China | 17.6% |
| 122 | Liberia | 17.5% |
| 123 | Cameroon | 17.1% |
| 124 | North Korea | 17.0% |
| 125 | Cote d'Ivoire | 16.9% |
| 126 | Barbados | 16.7% |
| 127 | Angola | 16.2% |
| 128 | Libya | 16.0% |
| 129 | Japan | 15.3% |
| 130 | South Korea | 14.8% |
| 131 | Islamic Republic of Iran | 14.5% |
| 132 | Guinea | 14.2% |
| 133 | Lebanon | 14.1% |
| 134 | Western Sahara | 13.6% |
| 135 | Djibouti | 13.4% |
| 136 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 13.3% |
| 137 | Jordan | 12.9% |
| 138 | Bangladesh | 12.8% |
| 139 | Morocco | 12.6% |
| 140 | Burundi | 12.5% |
| 141 | Togo | 12.3% |
| 142 | Burkina Faso | 12.2% |
| 143 | Comoros | 12.1% |
| 144 | Sudan | 12.0% |
| 145 | Mauritania | 11.9% |
| 146 | Guinea-Bissau | 11.8% |
| 147 | Bulgaria | 11.7% |
| 148 | Central African Republic | 11.5% |
| 149 | Senegal | 11.4% |
| 150 | Chad | 11.2% |
| 151 | India | 11.0% |
| 152 | Mali | 10.9% |
| 153 | United Arab Emirates | 10.8% |
| 154 | Algeria | 10.6% |
| 155 | Kuwait | 10.4% |
| 156 | Botswana | 10.2% |
| 157 | Iraq | 9.8% |
| 158 | Niger | 9.7% |
| 159 | Oman | 9.5% |
| 160 | Somalia | 9.3% |
| 161 | Qatar | 9.0% |
| 162 | Maldives | 6.8% |
| 163 | Egypt | 6.7% |
| 164 | Bahrain | 5.9% |
| 165 | Pakistan | 4.9% |
| 166 | Yemen | 4.0% |
| 167 | Saudi Arabia | 2.8% |
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from International Labour Organization (ILO) – ILOSTAT (2023).
View Original Source