⚠️ Unconfirmedhealth2022

Share of population with at least basic handwashing facilities at home

% of people with a basic handwashing facility (soap and water) at home by country, based on WHO/UNICEF JMP estimates (latest year, mostly 2022).

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Key Insights

Global Average
76.1%
Median: 97.0%
Countries Covered
183
with available data
Highest
Belarus
100.0%
Lowest
Eritrea
6.0%
Top 5 Countries
1Belarus100.0%
2Canada100.0%
3Cayman Islands100.0%
4Chile100.0%
5People's Republic of China100.0%
By Region
Oceania100.0%(2 countries)
Europe98.8%(32 countries)
South America94.9%(7 countries)
North America92.0%(4 countries)
Asia88.4%(25 countries)
Key Findings
  • Many high-income countries are at or near universal (≈100%) access to basic handwashing facilities.
  • Several low-income and conflict-affected countries remain below 20%, indicating major gaps in hygiene-enabling infrastructure.
  • The indicator can diverge sharply from ‘improved water’ metrics because it requires soap and water together at a dedicated handwashing location.

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (2.0%)High (100.0%)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 76.1%)

Oceania (2)
Europe (32)
South America (7)
North America (4)
Asia (25)
Other (104)
Africa (9)

About This Statistic

This statistic measures the share of a country’s population living in households that have a designated place for handwashing where both soap (or detergent) and water are available at the time of survey/observation. It’s produced by the WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) and is widely used to track hygiene access under SDG 6.2.

Unlike broader “water access” indicators, this focuses specifically on the presence of soap and water together at a handwashing location in the home—an important predictor for reducing infectious disease transmission. Values come from harmonized household surveys (e.g., DHS, MICS) and JMP modelling to generate comparable national estimates across countries and years.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Belarus100.0%
2Canada100.0%
3Cayman Islands100.0%
4Chile100.0%
5People's Republic of China100.0%
6Croatia100.0%
7Cyprus100.0%
8Czech Republic100.0%
9Denmark100.0%
10Dominica100.0%
11Estonia100.0%
12Faroe Islands100.0%
13Finland100.0%
14France100.0%
15Georgia100.0%
16State of Palestine100.0%
17Germany100.0%
18Greece100.0%
19Greenland100.0%
20Hungary100.0%
21Iceland100.0%
22Ireland100.0%
23Israel100.0%
24Italy100.0%
25Japan100.0%
26North Korea100.0%
27South Korea100.0%
28Kuwait100.0%
29Lebanon100.0%
30Latvia100.0%
31Libya100.0%
32Lithuania100.0%
33Luxembourg100.0%
34Malta100.0%
35Mauritius100.0%
36Monaco100.0%
37Montenegro100.0%
38Oman100.0%
39Netherlands100.0%
40New Zealand100.0%
41Norway100.0%
42Poland100.0%
43Portugal100.0%
44Qatar100.0%
45Romania100.0%
46Saudi Arabia100.0%
47Serbia100.0%
48Singapore100.0%
49Slovakia100.0%
50Slovenia100.0%
51Spain100.0%
52Sweden100.0%
53Switzerland100.0%
54Trinidad and Tobago100.0%
55United Arab Emirates100.0%
56Türkiye100.0%
57Ukraine100.0%
58The Republic of North Macedonia100.0%
59United Kingdom100.0%
60United States of America100.0%
61Samoa100.0%
62Afghanistan100.0%
63Algeria100.0%
64Andorra100.0%
65Argentina100.0%
66Australia100.0%
67Austria100.0%
68Bahamas100.0%
69Bahrain100.0%
70Armenia100.0%
71Barbados100.0%
72Belgium100.0%
73Bhutan100.0%
74Botswana100.0%
75Brazil100.0%
76Brunei Darussalam100.0%
77Costa Rica99.0%
78Islamic Republic of Iran99.0%
79Kazakhstan99.0%
80Jordan99.0%
81Maldives99.0%
82Russian Federation99.0%
83Seychelles99.0%
84Thailand99.0%
85Tunisia99.0%
86Uruguay99.0%
87Albania99.0%
88Bermuda99.0%
89Cuba98.0%
90Jamaica98.0%
91Fiji97.0%
92Egypt97.0%
93Suriname96.0%
94Venezuela95.0%
95Kyrgyzstan93.0%
96Sri Lanka92.0%
97Mexico92.0%
98Moldova, Republic of92.0%
99Peru92.0%
100Turkmenistan91.0%
101Ecuador90.0%
102Malaysia89.0%
103Guyana88.0%
104Uzbekistan88.0%
105Panama87.0%
106Paraguay86.0%
107Syrian Arab Republic86.0%
108Belize86.0%
109Dominican Republic85.0%
110Iraq85.0%
111Philippines85.0%
112Vietnam85.0%
113Colombia83.0%
114El Salvador79.0%
115Morocco77.0%
116Guatemala76.0%
117Honduras76.0%
118Indonesia76.0%
119South Africa74.0%
120Solomon Islands74.0%
121India73.0%
122Mongolia72.0%
123New Caledonia71.0%
124Tajikistan69.0%
125Namibia67.0%
126Bolivia66.0%
127Nicaragua65.0%
128Bosnia and Herzegovina64.0%
129Bulgaria63.0%
130Cape Verde62.0%
131Pakistan61.0%
132Nepal60.0%
133Eswatini58.0%
134Equatorial Guinea57.0%
135Gabon55.0%
136Burundi52.0%
137Djibouti50.0%
138Papua New Guinea50.0%
139Cameroon49.0%
140Timor-Leste49.0%
141Cambodia48.0%
142Cote d'Ivoire45.0%
143Ghana43.0%
144Nigeria41.0%
145Bangladesh41.0%
146Haiti36.0%
147Zimbabwe36.0%
148Myanmar35.0%
149Central African Republic35.0%
150Madagascar35.0%
151Kenya34.0%
152Togo34.0%
153Montserrat33.0%
154Vanuatu33.0%
155Benin32.0%
156Uganda31.0%
157Senegal28.0%
158Sudan28.0%
159Angola28.0%
160Comoros27.0%
161Republic of The Gambia26.0%
162Guinea26.0%
163Mali26.0%
164Yemen26.0%
165Guinea-Bissau25.0%
166Republic of the Congo24.0%
167Lao People's Democratic Republic24.0%
168Lesotho24.0%
169Mauritania24.0%
170Zambia24.0%
171Democratic Republic of the Congo21.0%
172Malawi20.0%
173United Republic of Tanzania20.0%
174Mozambique19.0%
175Liberia17.0%
176Sierra Leone16.0%
177Chad13.0%
178Rwanda13.0%
179Somalia12.0%
180South Sudan12.0%
181Niger11.0%
182Ethiopia10.0%
183Eritrea6.0%
Showing 183 of 183 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2022).

View Original Source