demographic2025

Refugees under UNHCR mandate by country of asylum

Compare refugees under unhcr mandate by country of asylum across 176 ISO-mapped countries or territories using one fixed 2025 official-source slice.

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Key Insights

Global Average
161,712.0people
Median: 12,391.0people
Countries Covered
176
with available data
Highest
Germany
2,655,191.0people
Lowest
Cape Verde
0.0people
Top 5 Countries
1Germany2,655,191.0people
2Türkiye2,390,414.0people
3Uganda1,936,719.0people
4Chad1,502,263.0people
5Bangladesh1,178,038.0people
By Region
Key Findings
  • 176 ISO-mapped countries or territories have a finite 2025 observation.
  • Germany has the highest published value (2655191 people).
  • Cape Verde has the lowest published value (0 people).

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.0people)High (2,655,191.0people)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 161,712.0people)

About This Statistic

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.

MapTheory retains one fixed year, unit and explicit source slice. Only finite ISO-mapped observations are included; aggregates, missing values, non-ISO geographies and conflicting duplicates are excluded. No values are estimated or imputed by MapTheory.

Methodology

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Germany2,655,191.0people
2Türkiye2,390,414.0people
3Uganda1,936,719.0people
4Chad1,502,263.0people
5Bangladesh1,178,038.0people
6Pakistan1,159,038.0people
7Ethiopia1,010,466.0people
8Poland990,469.0people
9Sudan809,816.0people
10France788,419.0people
11Islamic Republic of Iran770,514.0people
12Kenya617,125.0people
13South Sudan601,818.0people
14United Kingdom581,072.0people
15Libya552,523.0people
16Lebanon535,168.0people
17Spain511,079.0people
18Democratic Republic of the Congo503,732.0people
19United States of America457,647.0people
20Jordan436,226.0people
21Canada416,028.0people
22Cameroon408,613.0people
23Czech Republic395,559.0people
24Niger385,986.0people
25Iraq322,345.0people
26Mauritania301,490.0people
27Mali286,715.0people
28Austria286,651.0people
29Netherlands283,935.0people
30Brazil278,966.0people
31India238,643.0people
32Egypt220,033.0people
33Switzerland208,287.0people
34Romania206,671.0people
35Italy192,914.0people
36Belgium186,393.0people
37Algeria180,575.0people
38United Republic of Tanzania171,142.0people
39Mexico152,002.0people
40Malaysia150,164.0people
41Moldova, Republic of149,324.0people
42Sweden144,116.0people
43Slovakia140,885.0people
44Ireland137,869.0people
45Greece134,563.0people
46Norway124,006.0people
47Nigeria123,848.0people
48Armenia123,087.0people
49Rwanda115,794.0people
50Burundi110,800.0people
51Bulgaria105,596.0people
52Finland102,544.0people
53Denmark95,007.0people
54Thailand84,017.0people
55Zambia83,225.0people
56Cote d'Ivoire74,630.0people
57Hungary71,332.0people
58Portugal70,349.0people
59Republic of the Congo62,500.0people
60Central African Republic55,307.0people
61South Africa55,177.0people
62Lithuania54,381.0people
63Togo54,167.0people
64Yemen49,107.0people
65Cyprus48,207.0people
66Japan42,450.0people
67Estonia41,299.0people
68Burkina Faso40,996.0people
69Serbia40,863.0people
70Belarus40,794.0people
71Costa Rica36,395.0people
72Malawi35,241.0people
73Australia33,415.0people
74Latvia32,454.0people
75Croatia29,748.0people
76Georgia26,522.0people
77Ecuador26,428.0people
78Angola25,396.0people
79Djibouti24,899.0people
80Ghana21,050.0people
81Somalia20,967.0people
82Afghanistan20,869.0people
83The Republic of North Macedonia20,822.0people
84Nepal19,613.0people
85Senegal17,259.0people
86Benin16,974.0people
87Venezuela14,333.0people
88Slovenia12,513.0people
89Montenegro12,269.0people
90Russian Federation11,811.0people
91Luxembourg10,284.0people
92Syrian Arab Republic9,885.0people
93Tajikistan8,620.0people
94Zimbabwe8,570.0people
95Iceland8,459.0people
96Malta8,306.0people
97Papua New Guinea7,727.0people
98Indonesia7,374.0people
99Morocco7,304.0people
100Peru6,788.0people
101Azerbaijan6,389.0people
102Namibia5,470.0people
103Mozambique5,105.0people
104Argentina4,941.0people
105Albania4,673.0people
106Paraguay4,621.0people
107South Korea4,407.0people
108Kazakhstan4,377.0people
109Republic of The Gambia4,108.0people
110Uruguay3,195.0people
111Panama2,694.0people
112Chile2,631.0people
113Tunisia2,386.0people
114Ukraine2,370.0people
115Guinea2,154.0people
116New Zealand2,148.0people
117Trinidad and Tobago1,877.0people
118Guatemala1,586.0people
119Colombia1,464.0people
120Eswatini1,414.0people
121United Arab Emirates1,377.0people
122Israel1,274.0people
123Liberia1,172.0people
124Kyrgyzstan1,150.0people
125Bolivia1,147.0people
126Philippines1,032.0people
127Liechtenstein987.0people
128Botswana847.0people
129Bosnia and Herzegovina586.0people
130Lesotho478.0people
131Saudi Arabia448.0people
132Kuwait386.0people
133Belize347.0people
134Oman289.0people
135Honduras270.0people
136Bahrain240.0people
137Hong Kong236.0people
138People's Republic of China230.0people
139Sri Lanka213.0people
140Qatar195.0people
141El Salvador182.0people
142Gabon166.0people
143Eritrea119.0people
144Cuba115.0people
145Madagascar87.0people
146Cayman Islands53.0people
147Guyana35.0people
148Mauritius24.0people
149Guinea-Bissau24.0people
150Suriname24.0people
151Cambodia23.0people
152Dominican Republic20.0people
153Monaco17.0people
154Sint Maarten (Dutch part)17.0people
155Fiji15.0people
156Vietnam13.0people
157Mongolia11.0people
158Bahamas10.0people
159Turkmenistan9.0people
160Turks and Caicos Islands8.0people
161Virgin Islands, British6.0people
162Comoros5.0people
163Nauru5.0people
164Saint Kitts and Nevis5.0people
165Saint Lucia5.0people
166Uzbekistan5.0people
167Barbados5.0people
168Cape Verde0.0people
169Dominica0.0people
170Haiti0.0people
171Curaçao0.0people
172Aruba0.0people
173Vanuatu0.0people
174Sierra Leone0.0people
175Singapore0.0people
176Brunei Darussalam0.0people
Showing 176 of 176 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from World Bank World Development Indicators (2025).

View Original Source