⚠️ Unconfirmedsocial2022

Prevalence of Food Insecurity (moderate or severe)

Share of people experiencing moderate or severe food insecurity by country (FAO FIES). Latest comparable data across many countries, 2022.

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Key Insights

Global Average
24.2%
Median: 19.1%
Countries Covered
170
with available data
Highest
Country 728
79.1%
Lowest
Australia
4.3%
Top 5 Countries
1Country 72879.1%
2Country 33272.0%
3Country 18070.9%
4Country 23268.5%
5Country 70667.8%
By Region
Other31.7%(91 countries)
Africa30.8%(9 countries)
South America21.5%(7 countries)
North America20.4%(4 countries)
Asia16.4%(25 countries)
Key Findings
  • Food insecurity remains a significant challenge across many low- and lower-middle-income countries, with several countries exceeding 50%.
  • High-income countries generally show single-digit prevalence, but food insecurity is not zero anywhere.
  • Conflict-affected and climate-vulnerable countries tend to cluster at the highest prevalence rates.
  • The indicator captures affordability and access constraints, making it responsive to inflation and supply shocks.

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (2.6%)High (91.0%)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 24.2%)

Other (91)
Africa (9)
South America (7)
North America (4)
Asia (25)
Europe (32)
Oceania (2)

About This Statistic

This statistic measures the percentage of a country’s population experiencing moderate or severe food insecurity, based on the FAO’s Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). “Moderate or severe” reflects constrained access to adequate food—ranging from reduced quality/quantity to going without food.

It is a useful, comparable indicator across countries because it is derived from a standardized survey module and scaled using FAO’s methodology. It captures lived experience rather than only food supply, making it a compelling lens on affordability shocks, conflict, and climate stress.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1South Sudan79.1%
2Haiti72.0%
3Democratic Republic of the Congo70.9%
4Eritrea68.5%
5Somalia67.8%
6Liberia67.0%
7Djibouti65.4%
8Yemen63.8%
9Sierra Leone62.4%
10Zimbabwe62.4%
11Malawi55.9%
12Zambia54.2%
13Mozambique52.4%
14Papua New Guinea52.4%
15Nigeria52.2%
16Burkina Faso50.7%
17United Republic of Tanzania50.4%
18Syrian Arab Republic49.0%
19Burundi48.8%
20Niger47.4%
21Rwanda47.1%
22Cote d'Ivoire46.1%
23Uganda46.1%
24Sudan45.7%
25Madagascar45.1%
26Mauritania45.0%
27Lesotho44.7%
28Chad44.2%
29Republic of The Gambia42.6%
30Senegal41.7%
31Guinea40.8%
32Togo40.5%
33Venezuela39.9%
34Nicaragua38.3%
35Cameroon38.1%
36Republic of the Congo37.9%
37Barbados37.4%
38Benin35.2%
39North Korea35.0%
40Gabon34.0%
41Angola33.8%
42Lebanon33.7%
43Ghana33.6%
44New Caledonia33.2%
45Dominican Republic33.1%
46Honduras32.6%
47El Salvador32.1%
48Ecuador31.6%
49Kenya30.8%
50Guatemala30.4%
51Peru30.3%
52Guyana29.9%
53Iraq29.7%
54Philippines29.4%
55Mali29.0%
56Mexico28.7%
57Jamaica28.6%
58Morocco27.8%
59Cuba27.7%
60Brazil27.7%
61Fiji27.6%
62Timor-Leste27.5%
63Algeria27.3%
64Cayman Islands26.9%
65Paraguay26.7%
66Ethiopia25.4%
67Egypt25.4%
68Eswatini25.2%
69Tajikistan25.1%
70Namibia24.8%
71Bangladesh24.6%
72Colombia24.1%
73Myanmar24.0%
74Tunisia23.8%
75Panama23.7%
76Lao People's Democratic Republic22.7%
77Costa Rica21.9%
78Islamic Republic of Iran21.9%
79Libya21.4%
80South Africa21.2%
81Bolivia20.5%
82Cambodia19.9%
83Pakistan19.9%
84Suriname19.1%
85The Republic of North Macedonia19.1%
86Chile19.0%
87Ukraine18.8%
88Trinidad and Tobago17.7%
89Bhutan17.4%
90Moldova, Republic of17.3%
91Samoa16.8%
92India16.3%
93Botswana16.0%
94Romania15.5%
95Jordan14.7%
96Georgia14.6%
97Solomon Islands14.2%
98Bulgaria13.7%
99Bahamas13.7%
100Vietnam13.4%
101Guinea-Bissau13.2%
102Armenia13.0%
103Cape Verde12.9%
104Nepal12.9%
105Afghanistan12.9%
106Bosnia and Herzegovina12.7%
107Saudi Arabia12.2%
108Thailand12.1%
109United States of America12.1%
110Sri Lanka11.9%
111Uruguay11.9%
112Mauritius11.6%
113Mongolia11.6%
114Cyprus11.5%
115Türkiye11.5%
116Kyrgyzstan11.4%
117Seychelles11.4%
118Bahrain11.4%
119Greece11.2%
120Qatar11.2%
121Hungary11.1%
122Oman11.1%
123Aruba10.9%
124Kuwait10.8%
125Indonesia10.7%
126Portugal10.7%
127Canada10.6%
128Uzbekistan10.5%
129Czech Republic10.4%
130Croatia10.3%
131Israel10.2%
132Brunei Darussalam10.1%
133Serbia10.0%
134Malaysia9.5%
135United Kingdom9.5%
136Slovakia9.3%
137Lithuania9.2%
138Latvia9.0%
139Italy8.9%
140Montenegro8.9%
141France8.8%
142Slovenia8.8%
143Spain8.8%
144United Arab Emirates8.8%
145Denmark8.4%
146Ireland8.4%
147Russian Federation8.3%
148Belgium8.2%
149Austria8.1%
150Germany7.9%
151Sweden7.7%
152Netherlands7.4%
153Luxembourg7.3%
154People's Republic of China7.2%
155Kazakhstan7.2%
156Singapore6.8%
157Norway6.7%
158Iceland6.6%
159Poland6.5%
160Belarus6.4%
161Switzerland6.4%
162New Zealand6.2%
163Estonia6.1%
164Argentina5.9%
165South Korea5.8%
166Japan5.7%
167Belize5.6%
168Finland5.5%
169Albania4.7%
170Australia4.3%
Showing 170 of 170 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2022).

View Original Source