Personal remittances received — % of GDP (2023)
Personal remittances received as a share of GDP in 2023, showing which economies rely most on money sent home by migrants.
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Key Insights
- •Small and lower‑income economies can have remittances exceeding 20% of GDP, reflecting strong diaspora dependence.
- •Countries with large migrant workforces abroad often show high remittance-to-GDP ratios even when total dollar inflows are modest.
- •High ratios can cushion household consumption during domestic downturns, but create exposure to shocks in destination labor markets.
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: 2.8%)
About This Statistic
This statistic measures the size of personal remittances received relative to a country’s total economic output (GDP) in 2023. It highlights how important income sent home by migrants is to national economies—often dwarfing other external inflows for small states and lower‑income countries.
Remittances can be a stabilizing source of household income and foreign exchange, but heavy reliance can also signal limited domestic job opportunities and exposure to shocks in destination countries. Values are sourced from the World Bank’s World Development Indicators (indicator: BX.TRF.PWKR.DT.GD.ZS).
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kyrgyzstan | 31.3% |
| 2 | Lebanon | 26.6% |
| 3 | Tajikistan | 24.9% |
| 4 | Lesotho | 24.6% |
| 5 | Honduras | 23.2% |
| 6 | Nepal | 22.3% |
| 7 | Haiti | 18.4% |
| 8 | Jamaica | 17.9% |
| 9 | Georgia | 16.7% |
| 10 | Nicaragua | 15.5% |
| 11 | Uzbekistan | 15.2% |
| 12 | Guatemala | 15.1% |
| 13 | Moldova, Republic of | 13.2% |
| 14 | Guyana | 11.0% |
| 15 | Jordan | 10.4% |
| 16 | Philippines | 9.3% |
| 17 | Senegal | 9.3% |
| 18 | Albania | 9.2% |
| 19 | Dominican Republic | 9.1% |
| 20 | Serbia | 9.0% |
| 21 | Sri Lanka | 8.2% |
| 22 | Morocco | 8.0% |
| 23 | Pakistan | 8.0% |
| 24 | Armenia | 7.5% |
| 25 | Montenegro | 7.0% |
| 26 | Mali | 6.2% |
| 27 | Ghana | 5.7% |
| 28 | Vietnam | 4.4% |
| 29 | Mexico | 4.3% |
| 30 | Madagascar | 3.6% |
| 31 | Vanuatu | 3.5% |
| 32 | El Salvador | 3.3% |
| 33 | India | 3.2% |
| 34 | Cambodia | 3.1% |
| 35 | Kenya | 3.1% |
| 36 | The Republic of North Macedonia | 3.0% |
| 37 | Myanmar | 2.9% |
| 38 | Liberia | 2.7% |
| 39 | Slovakia | 2.4% |
| 40 | Togo | 2.4% |
| 41 | Angola | 2.2% |
| 42 | Afghanistan | 2.1% |
| 43 | Mozambique | 2.0% |
| 44 | Croatia | 1.8% |
| 45 | Malawi | 1.8% |
| 46 | Peru | 1.8% |
| 47 | Republic of The Gambia | 1.7% |
| 48 | Rwanda | 1.7% |
| 49 | Bangladesh | 1.7% |
| 50 | Romania | 1.6% |
| 51 | Greece | 1.4% |
| 52 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1.4% |
| 53 | United Republic of Tanzania | 1.4% |
| 54 | Djibouti | 1.2% |
| 55 | Guinea | 1.2% |
| 56 | Cote d'Ivoire | 1.2% |
| 57 | Cape Verde | 1.1% |
| 58 | Ukraine | 1.1% |
| 59 | Poland | 1.0% |
| 60 | Hungary | 0.9% |
| 61 | Indonesia | 0.9% |
| 62 | Mauritania | 0.9% |
| 63 | Colombia | 0.8% |
| 64 | Ecuador | 0.8% |
| 65 | France | 0.8% |
| 66 | Ireland | 0.8% |
| 67 | Latvia | 0.8% |
| 68 | Spain | 0.8% |
| 69 | Czech Republic | 0.7% |
| 70 | Sweden | 0.7% |
| 71 | Fiji | 0.6% |
| 72 | Lithuania | 0.6% |
| 73 | Panama | 0.6% |
| 74 | Slovenia | 0.6% |
| 75 | Yemen | 0.6% |
| 76 | Austria | 0.6% |
| 77 | Belgium | 0.6% |
| 78 | Belize | 0.6% |
| 79 | Costa Rica | 0.5% |
| 80 | Ethiopia | 0.5% |
| 81 | Niger | 0.5% |
| 82 | Switzerland | 0.5% |
| 83 | Burkina Faso | 0.5% |
| 84 | Cyprus | 0.4% |
| 85 | Denmark | 0.4% |
| 86 | Estonia | 0.4% |
| 87 | Italy | 0.4% |
| 88 | Luxembourg | 0.4% |
| 89 | Mauritius | 0.4% |
| 90 | Eswatini | 0.4% |
| 91 | Uganda | 0.4% |
| 92 | Argentina | 0.4% |
| 93 | Bolivia | 0.4% |
| 94 | Chad | 0.3% |
| 95 | Finland | 0.3% |
| 96 | Germany | 0.3% |
| 97 | Malta | 0.3% |
| 98 | Netherlands | 0.3% |
| 99 | Portugal | 0.3% |
| 100 | South Sudan | 0.3% |
| 101 | Sudan | 0.3% |
| 102 | Thailand | 0.3% |
| 103 | United Kingdom | 0.3% |
| 104 | Kazakhstan | 0.2% |
| 105 | New Zealand | 0.2% |
| 106 | Algeria | 0.2% |
| 107 | Australia | 0.2% |
| 108 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.2% |
| 109 | Bulgaria | 0.1% |
| 110 | Burundi | 0.1% |
| 111 | Belarus | 0.1% |
| 112 | Cameroon | 0.1% |
| 113 | Canada | 0.1% |
| 114 | Central African Republic | 0.1% |
| 115 | Chile | 0.1% |
| 116 | Republic of the Congo | 0.1% |
| 117 | Gabon | 0.1% |
| 118 | Islamic Republic of Iran | 0.1% |
| 119 | Israel | 0.1% |
| 120 | Japan | 0.1% |
| 121 | South Korea | 0.1% |
| 122 | Namibia | 0.1% |
| 123 | Nigeria | 0.1% |
| 124 | Norway | 0.1% |
| 125 | Papua New Guinea | 0.1% |
| 126 | Paraguay | 0.1% |
| 127 | Russian Federation | 0.1% |
| 128 | Sierra Leone | 0.1% |
| 129 | South Africa | 0.1% |
| 130 | Suriname | 0.1% |
| 131 | Tunisia | 0.1% |
| 132 | Türkiye | 0.1% |
| 133 | United States of America | 0.1% |
| 134 | Uruguay | 0.1% |
| 135 | Zambia | 0.1% |
| 136 | Brazil | 0.1% |
| 137 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.1% |
| 138 | People's Republic of China | 0.0% |
| 139 | Taiwan, Province of China | 0.0% |
| 140 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.0% |
| 141 | Cuba | 0.0% |
| 142 | Benin | 0.0% |
| 143 | Eritrea | 0.0% |
| 144 | State of Palestine | 0.0% |
| 145 | Iceland | 0.0% |
| 146 | Iraq | 0.0% |
| 147 | Kuwait | 0.0% |
| 148 | Libya | 0.0% |
| 149 | Malaysia | 0.0% |
| 150 | Maldives | 0.0% |
| 151 | Mongolia | 0.0% |
| 152 | Oman | 0.0% |
| 153 | Aruba | 0.0% |
| 154 | New Caledonia | 0.0% |
| 155 | Qatar | 0.0% |
| 156 | Saudi Arabia | 0.0% |
| 157 | Seychelles | 0.0% |
| 158 | Singapore | 0.0% |
| 159 | Somalia | 0.0% |
| 160 | Zimbabwe | 0.0% |
| 161 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.0% |
| 162 | Tonga | 0.0% |
| 163 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.0% |
| 164 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0% |
| 165 | Turkmenistan | 0.0% |
| 166 | Egypt | 0.0% |
| 167 | Venezuela | 0.0% |
| 168 | Botswana | 0.0% |
| 169 | Solomon Islands | 0.0% |
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from World Bank (World Development Indicators) (2023).
View Original Source