environmental2025

Average price on emissions covered by an ETS, weighted by the share of the country's CO₂ emissions

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2025; countries can have different observation years.

Source: Our World in Data200 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average
5.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Median: 0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Countries Covered
200
with available data
Highest
Germany
59.7constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Lowest
Brunei Darussalam
0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Top 5 Countries
1Germany59.7constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
2Austria53.9constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
3Norway53.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
4Cyprus47.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
5Greece47.1constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
By Region
Europe31.8constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents(32 countries)
Oceania23.1constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents(2 countries)
North America1.1constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents(4 countries)
Asia0.4constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents(27 countries)
Other0.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents(119 countries)

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents)High (59.7constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 5.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents)

Europe (32)
Oceania (2)
North America (4)
Asia (27)
Other (119)
South America (7)
Africa (9)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2025; countries can have different observation years. Source: Our World in Data.

Methodology

Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Germany59.7constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
2Austria53.9constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
3Norway53.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
4Cyprus47.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
5Greece47.1constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
6Finland46.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
7Bulgaria46.1constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
8Czech Republic44.4constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
9Netherlands40.8constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
10Slovakia40.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
11Malta39.8constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
12Spain38.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
13Denmark37.2constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
14Poland35.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
15Sweden35.4constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
16Portugal34.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
17Italy34.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
18Croatia32.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
19Slovenia31.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
20Belgium31.1constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
21Romania30.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
22New Zealand30.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
23Ireland30.2constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
24France28.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
25Estonia26.8constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
26Lithuania25.2constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
27Hungary23.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
28United Kingdom20.3constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
29Latvia16.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
30Australia16.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
31Switzerland13.5constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
32Luxembourg11.4constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
33South Korea6.4constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
34People's Republic of China4.7constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
35Iceland2.7constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
36United States of America2.2constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
37Canada2.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
38Kazakhstan0.6constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
39Indonesia0.2constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
40Myanmar0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
41Burundi0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
42Belarus0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
43Cambodia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
44Cameroon0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
45Cape Verde0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
46Central African Republic0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
47Sri Lanka0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
48Chad0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
49Chile0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
50Taiwan, Province of China0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
51Colombia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
52Comoros0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
53Republic of the Congo0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
54Democratic Republic of the Congo0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
55Costa Rica0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
56Cuba0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
57Benin0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
58Dominica0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
59Dominican Republic0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
60Ecuador0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
61El Salvador0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
62Equatorial Guinea0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
63Ethiopia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
64Eritrea0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
65Fiji0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
66Djibouti0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
67Gabon0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
68Georgia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
69Republic of The Gambia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
70State of Palestine0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
71Ghana0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
72Kiribati0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
73Grenada0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
74Guatemala0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
75Guinea0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
76Guyana0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
77Haiti0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
78Holy See (Vatican City State)0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
79Honduras0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
80Hong Kong0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
81India0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
82Islamic Republic of Iran0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
83Iraq0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
84Israel0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
85Cote d'Ivoire0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
86Jamaica0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
87Japan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
88Jordan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
89Kenya0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
90North Korea0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
91Kuwait0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
92Kyrgyzstan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
93Lao People's Democratic Republic0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
94Lebanon0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
95Lesotho0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
96Liberia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
97Libya0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
98Liechtenstein0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
99Macao0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
100Madagascar0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
101Malawi0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
102Malaysia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
103Maldives0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
104Mali0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
105Mauritania0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
106Mauritius0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
107Mexico0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
108Monaco0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
109Mongolia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
110Moldova, Republic of0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
111Montenegro0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
112Morocco0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
113Mozambique0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
114Oman0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
115Namibia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
116Nauru0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
117Nepal0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
118Vanuatu0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
119Nicaragua0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
120Niger0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
121Nigeria0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
122Micronesia, Federated States of0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
123Marshall Islands0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
124Palau0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
125Pakistan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
126Panama0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
127Papua New Guinea0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
128Paraguay0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
129Peru0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
130Philippines0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
131Guinea-Bissau0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
132Timor-Leste0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
133Puerto Rico0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
134Qatar0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
135Russian Federation0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
136Rwanda0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
137Saint Kitts and Nevis0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
138Saint Lucia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
139Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
140San Marino0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
141Sao Tome and Principe0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
142Saudi Arabia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
143Senegal0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
144Serbia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
145Seychelles0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
146Sierra Leone0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
147Singapore0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
148Vietnam0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
149Somalia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
150South Africa0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
151Zimbabwe0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
152South Sudan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
153Sudan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
154Western Sahara0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
155Suriname0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
156Eswatini0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
157Syrian Arab Republic0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
158Tajikistan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
159Thailand0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
160Togo0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
161Tonga0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
162Trinidad and Tobago0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
163United Arab Emirates0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
164Tunisia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
165Türkiye0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
166Turkmenistan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
167Tuvalu0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
168Uganda0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
169Ukraine0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
170The Republic of North Macedonia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
171Egypt0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
172United Republic of Tanzania0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
173Burkina Faso0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
174Uruguay0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
175Uzbekistan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
176Venezuela0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
177Samoa0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
178Yemen0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
179Zambia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
180Afghanistan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
181Albania0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
182Algeria0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
183Andorra0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
184Angola0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
185Antigua and Barbuda0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
186Azerbaijan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
187Argentina0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
188Bahamas0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
189Bahrain0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
190Bangladesh0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
191Armenia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
192Barbados0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
193Bhutan0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
194Bolivia0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
195Bosnia and Herzegovina0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
196Botswana0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
197Brazil0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
198Belize0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
199Solomon Islands0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
200Brunei Darussalam0.0constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Showing 200 of 200 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from Our World in Data (2025).

View Original Source