Share of students achieving minimum reading proficiency by the end of primary education
Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2023; countries can have different observation years.
Loading visualization...
Key Insights
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: 58.8%)
Percentile Profile
The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.
About This Statistic
Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2023; countries can have different observation years. Source: Our World in Data.
Methodology
Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada | 98.8% |
| 2 | Luxembourg | 98.8% |
| 3 | Russian Federation | 98.4% |
| 4 | Hong Kong | 98.3% |
| 5 | Croatia | 98.1% |
| 6 | Poland | 97.2% |
| 7 | Italy | 97.2% |
| 8 | Lithuania | 97.1% |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 97.0% |
| 10 | Singapore | 96.7% |
| 11 | Finland | 96.5% |
| 12 | Netherlands | 96.4% |
| 13 | Czech Republic | 96.0% |
| 14 | Austria | 95.9% |
| 15 | Macao | 95.9% |
| 16 | Sweden | 95.3% |
| 17 | Spain | 95.2% |
| 18 | Greece | 94.5% |
| 19 | United States of America | 94.5% |
| 20 | Slovenia | 94.4% |
| 21 | Belgium | 94.3% |
| 22 | Latvia | 94.3% |
| 23 | Portugal | 94.2% |
| 24 | Hungary | 94.1% |
| 25 | France | 93.9% |
| 26 | Slovakia | 93.7% |
| 27 | Germany | 93.6% |
| 28 | Palau | 93.5% |
| 29 | Bulgaria | 92.9% |
| 30 | Serbia | 92.8% |
| 31 | Albania | 92.1% |
| 32 | Cyprus | 91.8% |
| 33 | Moldova, Republic of | 91.3% |
| 34 | Kazakhstan | 90.7% |
| 35 | Malta | 90.2% |
| 36 | New Zealand | 89.9% |
| 37 | Israel | 88.0% |
| 38 | Georgia | 87.2% |
| 39 | Montenegro | 86.9% |
| 40 | Romania | 85.9% |
| 41 | Türkiye | 85.9% |
| 42 | Eswatini | 84.3% |
| 43 | Vietnam | 82.0% |
| 44 | Niue | 81.0% |
| 45 | Qatar | 80.4% |
| 46 | Trinidad and Tobago | 80.3% |
| 47 | Seychelles | 79.9% |
| 48 | Gabon | 76.3% |
| 49 | Mauritius | 75.4% |
| 50 | United Arab Emirates | 75.0% |
| 51 | Cook Islands | 74.7% |
| 52 | Tokelau | 71.8% |
| 53 | Bahrain | 71.2% |
| 54 | Saudi Arabia | 71.1% |
| 55 | The Republic of North Macedonia | 70.0% |
| 56 | Uzbekistan | 69.8% |
| 57 | Botswana | 68.5% |
| 58 | Azerbaijan | 67.4% |
| 59 | Indonesia | 66.2% |
| 60 | Oman | 62.2% |
| 61 | Namibia | 61.2% |
| 62 | United Republic of Tanzania | 60.6% |
| 63 | Fiji | 59.6% |
| 64 | Islamic Republic of Iran | 58.6% |
| 65 | Chile | 58.4% |
| 66 | Kuwait | 58.4% |
| 67 | Malaysia | 58.0% |
| 68 | South Africa | 57.2% |
| 69 | Costa Rica | 54.0% |
| 70 | Solomon Islands | 52.8% |
| 71 | Uganda | 50.5% |
| 72 | Peru | 49.0% |
| 73 | Papua New Guinea | 48.4% |
| 74 | Jordan | 46.6% |
| 75 | Benin | 45.5% |
| 76 | Zimbabwe | 45.4% |
| 77 | Cuba | 44.5% |
| 78 | Uruguay | 43.8% |
| 79 | Brazil | 43.5% |
| 80 | State of Palestine | 42.3% |
| 81 | Mexico | 41.7% |
| 82 | Senegal | 41.1% |
| 83 | Morocco | 40.6% |
| 84 | Marshall Islands | 39.7% |
| 85 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 39.2% |
| 86 | Colombia | 37.5% |
| 87 | Mozambique | 36.3% |
| 88 | Egypt | 34.1% |
| 89 | Republic of the Congo | 33.6% |
| 90 | Burkina Faso | 33.0% |
| 91 | Tuvalu | 32.1% |
| 92 | Argentina | 31.9% |
| 93 | Cameroon | 30.2% |
| 94 | El Salvador | 29.4% |
| 95 | Ecuador | 26.1% |
| 96 | Kenya | 25.5% |
| 97 | Belize | 25.2% |
| 98 | Pakistan | 24.2% |
| 99 | Guinea | 22.2% |
| 100 | Cote d'Ivoire | 22.0% |
| 101 | Tonga | 20.1% |
| 102 | Nigeria | 20.0% |
| 103 | Togo | 19.4% |
| 104 | Paraguay | 18.8% |
| 105 | Panama | 17.5% |
| 106 | Dominican Republic | 16.4% |
| 107 | Honduras | 16.2% |
| 108 | Guatemala | 15.9% |
| 109 | Malawi | 15.3% |
| 110 | Bolivia | 15.2% |
| 111 | Niger | 14.4% |
| 112 | Kiribati | 13.8% |
| 113 | Nicaragua | 13.0% |
| 114 | Myanmar | 11.0% |
| 115 | Cambodia | 11.0% |
| 116 | Lesotho | 10.8% |
| 117 | Philippines | 10.0% |
| 118 | Zambia | 9.7% |
| 119 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 9.2% |
| 120 | Chad | 7.6% |
| 121 | Madagascar | 6.3% |
| 122 | Burundi | 4.5% |
| 123 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 2.0% |
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from Our World in Data (2023).
View Original Source