social2026

2013

Name: 2013
Creator: Our World in Data
Keywords: social, °c, 2013

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. This series may use a non-calendar time dimension (such as age or month); countries can have different observation periods.

Source: Our World in Data•191 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average

0.0°C

Median: -0.0°C

Countries Covered

191

with available data

Highest

Russian Federation

4.0°C

Lowest

Canada

-4.8°C

Top 5 Countries

1Russian Federation4.0°C

2Estonia3.4°C

3Latvia3.2°C

4Lithuania3.0°C

5Finland2.9°C

By Region

Europe1.1°C(32 countries)

South America0.9°C(7 countries)

Oceania0.5°C(2 countries)

Other-0.1°C(112 countries)

Africa-0.3°C(9 countries)

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (-4.8°C)High (4.0°C)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 0.0°C)

Europe (32)

South America (7)

Oceania (2)

Other (112)

Africa (9)

Asia (25)

North America (4)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Methodology

Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.

Full Data

Rank ↑	Country ↕	Value ↕
1	Russian Federation	4.0°C
2	Estonia	3.4°C
3	Latvia	3.2°C
4	Lithuania	3.0°C
5	Finland	2.9°C
6	Kazakhstan	2.9°C
7	Sweden	2.8°C
8	Norway	2.5°C
9	Uruguay	2.5°C
10	Belarus	2.5°C
11	Denmark	2.4°C
12	Mongolia	2.3°C
13	Poland	2.2°C
14	Argentina	2.2°C
15	Germany	1.8°C
16	Netherlands	1.7°C
17	Slovenia	1.6°C
18	Czech Republic	1.6°C
19	Austria	1.5°C
20	United Kingdom	1.5°C
21	Slovakia	1.4°C
22	Belgium	1.4°C
23	Paraguay	1.2°C
24	Bahamas	1.1°C
25	Cuba	1.1°C
26	Luxembourg	1.0°C
27	Chad	1.0°C
28	Ireland	0.9°C
29	Ukraine	0.9°C
30	Hungary	0.9°C
31	Belize	0.8°C
32	Isle of Man	0.8°C
33	Cayman Islands	0.8°C
34	Croatia	0.8°C
35	Niger	0.7°C
36	Mauritius	0.7°C
37	Guatemala	0.7°C
38	Moldova, Republic of	0.7°C
39	Bosnia and Herzegovina	0.7°C
40	New Zealand	0.6°C
41	Chile	0.5°C
42	Malawi	0.5°C
43	Italy	0.5°C
44	Andorra	0.4°C
45	El Salvador	0.4°C
46	Honduras	0.4°C
47	Haiti	0.4°C
48	Philippines	0.4°C
49	Ecuador	0.4°C
50	Bolivia	0.4°C
51	Australia	0.4°C
52	Uzbekistan	0.4°C
53	Costa Rica	0.4°C
54	Jamaica	0.3°C
55	Saint Helena	0.3°C
56	Central African Republic	0.3°C
57	Panama	0.3°C
58	Cook Islands	0.3°C
59	Faroe Islands	0.3°C
60	Vanuatu	0.2°C
61	Fiji	0.2°C
62	Nicaragua	0.2°C
63	Madagascar	0.2°C
64	Switzerland	0.2°C
65	Solomon Islands	0.2°C
66	Zambia	0.2°C
67	Colombia	0.2°C
68	Egypt	0.2°C
69	Dominican Republic	0.2°C
70	Montenegro	0.2°C
71	Gabon	0.2°C
72	Venezuela	0.2°C
73	Peru	0.1°C
74	France	0.1°C
75	Equatorial Guinea	0.1°C
76	Puerto Rico	0.1°C
77	Kiribati	0.1°C
78	Benin	0.1°C
79	Nigeria	0.1°C
80	Brazil	0.1°C
81	South Sudan	0.1°C
82	Sudan	0.1°C
83	Uganda	0.1°C
84	Kenya	0.1°C
85	Malaysia	0.1°C
86	People's Republic of China	0.1°C
87	Libya	0.1°C
88	Democratic Republic of the Congo	0.1°C
89	Liberia	0.1°C
90	Rwanda	0.1°C
91	Brunei Darussalam	0.0°C
92	The Republic of North Macedonia	0.0°C
93	Nepal	0.0°C
94	Republic of the Congo	0.0°C
95	Trinidad and Tobago	0.0°C
96	Anguilla	-0.0°C
97	Indonesia	-0.0°C
98	Mexico	-0.0°C
99	Japan	-0.0°C
100	United Republic of Tanzania	-0.0°C
101	Papua New Guinea	-0.0°C
102	American Samoa	-0.1°C
103	Burundi	-0.1°C
104	North Korea	-0.1°C
105	Samoa	-0.1°C
106	Antigua and Barbuda	-0.1°C
107	Togo	-0.1°C
108	Bangladesh	-0.1°C
109	Republic of The Gambia	-0.1°C
110	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	-0.1°C
111	South Korea	-0.1°C
112	Mauritania	-0.1°C
113	Sri Lanka	-0.1°C
114	Romania	-0.2°C
115	Guyana	-0.2°C
116	Virgin Islands, U.S.	-0.2°C
117	Somalia	-0.2°C
118	Cameroon	-0.2°C
119	Zimbabwe	-0.2°C
120	Comoros	-0.2°C
121	Ghana	-0.2°C
122	Mozambique	-0.2°C
123	Sao Tome and Principe	-0.2°C
124	Serbia	-0.2°C
125	India	-0.2°C
126	Guinea	-0.3°C
127	Burkina Faso	-0.3°C
128	Seychelles	-0.3°C
129	French Polynesia	-0.3°C
130	Sierra Leone	-0.3°C
131	Cape Verde	-0.3°C
132	Senegal	-0.3°C
133	Tajikistan	-0.3°C
134	Cote d'Ivoire	-0.3°C
135	Timor-Leste	-0.3°C
136	Bulgaria	-0.3°C
137	Albania	-0.3°C
138	United Arab Emirates	-0.4°C
139	Tunisia	-0.4°C
140	New Caledonia	-0.4°C
141	Angola	-0.4°C
142	Suriname	-0.4°C
143	Pakistan	-0.4°C
144	Guinea-Bissau	-0.5°C
145	Ethiopia	-0.5°C
146	South Africa	-0.6°C
147	Morocco	-0.6°C
148	Djibouti	-0.6°C
149	Bahrain	-0.6°C
150	Eritrea	-0.6°C
151	Turkmenistan	-0.7°C
152	Kyrgyzstan	-0.7°C
153	Greece	-0.7°C
154	Bhutan	-0.7°C
155	Portugal	-0.7°C
156	Oman	-0.7°C
157	Mali	-0.8°C
158	Algeria	-0.8°C
159	Saudi Arabia	-0.8°C
160	Qatar	-0.8°C
161	Spain	-0.9°C
162	Yemen	-0.9°C
163	Lesotho	-0.9°C
164	Kuwait	-0.9°C
165	Myanmar	-1.0°C
166	Iceland	-1.0°C
167	Namibia	-1.1°C
168	Israel	-1.2°C
169	Afghanistan	-1.2°C
170	Islamic Republic of Iran	-1.2°C
171	Jordan	-1.3°C
172	Eswatini	-1.4°C
173	Cyprus	-1.4°C
174	Greenland	-1.5°C
175	State of Palestine	-1.5°C
176	Falkland Islands (Malvinas)	-1.5°C
177	Lebanon	-1.6°C
178	Botswana	-1.6°C
179	United States of America	-1.6°C
180	Vietnam	-1.8°C
181	Cambodia	-1.8°C
182	Iraq	-1.9°C
183	Syrian Arab Republic	-2.0°C
184	Hong Kong	-2.2°C
185	Thailand	-2.3°C
186	Lao People's Democratic Republic	-2.6°C
187	Azerbaijan	-2.7°C
188	Georgia	-3.0°C
189	Türkiye	-3.5°C
190	Armenia	-3.7°C
191	Canada	-4.8°C

Showing 191 of 191 countries

Topics

#social #°c #2013

Data Source

This data comes from Our World in Data (2026).

View Original Source