social2026

1999

Name: 1999
Creator: Our World in Data
Keywords: social, °c, 1999

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. This series may use a non-calendar time dimension (such as age or month); countries can have different observation periods.

Source: Our World in Data•191 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average

-0.3°C

Median: -0.4°C

Countries Covered

191

with available data

Highest

Kazakhstan

3.0°C

Lowest

Sweden

-3.1°C

Top 5 Countries

1Kazakhstan3.0°C

2Russian Federation2.4°C

3Uzbekistan2.3°C

4Türkiye2.0°C

5Turkmenistan2.0°C

By Region

Asia-0.1°C(25 countries)

Europe-0.2°C(32 countries)

Other-0.3°C(112 countries)

North America-0.3°C(4 countries)

South America-0.3°C(7 countries)

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (-3.1°C)High (3.0°C)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: -0.3°C)

Asia (25)

Europe (32)

Other (112)

North America (4)

South America (7)

Africa (9)

Oceania (2)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Methodology

Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.

Full Data

Rank ↑	Country ↕	Value ↕
1	Kazakhstan	3.0°C
2	Russian Federation	2.4°C
3	Uzbekistan	2.3°C
4	Türkiye	2.0°C
5	Turkmenistan	2.0°C
6	Mongolia	1.9°C
7	Ukraine	1.9°C
8	Armenia	1.9°C
9	Moldova, Republic of	1.6°C
10	Bulgaria	1.6°C
11	Lebanon	1.5°C
12	Canada	1.5°C
13	Belarus	1.4°C
14	Albania	1.4°C
15	Cyprus	1.3°C
16	Greece	1.3°C
17	Kyrgyzstan	1.2°C
18	Azerbaijan	1.2°C
19	Georgia	1.0°C
20	Syrian Arab Republic	0.9°C
21	Afghanistan	0.8°C
22	State of Palestine	0.8°C
23	Israel	0.8°C
24	The Republic of North Macedonia	0.7°C
25	Latvia	0.7°C
26	Romania	0.7°C
27	Lithuania	0.7°C
28	Poland	0.7°C
29	Bangladesh	0.7°C
30	Islamic Republic of Iran	0.6°C
31	Zambia	0.6°C
32	Sudan	0.6°C
33	Suriname	0.6°C
34	Falkland Islands (Malvinas)	0.6°C
35	Nepal	0.5°C
36	Uruguay	0.5°C
37	Montenegro	0.5°C
38	Jordan	0.5°C
39	Malawi	0.5°C
40	Netherlands	0.5°C
41	Estonia	0.4°C
42	Guyana	0.4°C
43	Eswatini	0.4°C
44	Cook Islands	0.4°C
45	Germany	0.3°C
46	Mozambique	0.3°C
47	North Korea	0.3°C
48	Egypt	0.2°C
49	Iraq	0.2°C
50	Eritrea	0.2°C
51	Guinea-Bissau	0.2°C
52	Belgium	0.2°C
53	People's Republic of China	0.1°C
54	Zimbabwe	0.1°C
55	Serbia	0.1°C
56	Saint Helena	0.0°C
57	Czech Republic	0.0°C
58	South Korea	0.0°C
59	Samoa	-0.0°C
60	Luxembourg	-0.0°C
61	France	-0.0°C
62	American Samoa	-0.1°C
63	Portugal	-0.1°C
64	Pakistan	-0.1°C
65	Papua New Guinea	-0.1°C
66	Sao Tome and Principe	-0.1°C
67	Vanuatu	-0.1°C
68	Cape Verde	-0.1°C
69	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	-0.1°C
70	Croatia	-0.1°C
71	Qatar	-0.2°C
72	Madagascar	-0.2°C
73	United States of America	-0.2°C
74	Fiji	-0.2°C
75	South Africa	-0.2°C
76	Djibouti	-0.2°C
77	Seychelles	-0.2°C
78	Chile	-0.2°C
79	Comoros	-0.2°C
80	French Polynesia	-0.2°C
81	Oman	-0.2°C
82	Spain	-0.2°C
83	United Arab Emirates	-0.2°C
84	Peru	-0.2°C
85	India	-0.3°C
86	Antigua and Barbuda	-0.3°C
87	Brunei Darussalam	-0.3°C
88	Indonesia	-0.3°C
89	Philippines	-0.3°C
90	Trinidad and Tobago	-0.3°C
91	Solomon Islands	-0.3°C
92	Bosnia and Herzegovina	-0.3°C
93	Republic of The Gambia	-0.3°C
94	Bahrain	-0.3°C
95	Hungary	-0.4°C
96	Paraguay	-0.4°C
97	Malaysia	-0.4°C
98	Bhutan	-0.4°C
99	Saudi Arabia	-0.4°C
100	Brazil	-0.4°C
101	Tajikistan	-0.4°C
102	Denmark	-0.4°C
103	Liberia	-0.5°C
104	Japan	-0.5°C
105	Argentina	-0.5°C
106	Bolivia	-0.5°C
107	United Republic of Tanzania	-0.5°C
108	Republic of the Congo	-0.5°C
109	Democratic Republic of the Congo	-0.5°C
110	Nigeria	-0.5°C
111	Anguilla	-0.5°C
112	Senegal	-0.5°C
113	Kuwait	-0.5°C
114	South Sudan	-0.5°C
115	Cameroon	-0.5°C
116	Italy	-0.6°C
117	Colombia	-0.6°C
118	Sierra Leone	-0.6°C
119	Gabon	-0.6°C
120	Ethiopia	-0.6°C
121	Isle of Man	-0.6°C
122	Sri Lanka	-0.6°C
123	Uganda	-0.6°C
124	Equatorial Guinea	-0.6°C
125	Virgin Islands, U.S.	-0.6°C
126	United Kingdom	-0.6°C
127	Ireland	-0.6°C
128	Central African Republic	-0.7°C
129	Togo	-0.7°C
130	Timor-Leste	-0.7°C
131	Switzerland	-0.7°C
132	Benin	-0.7°C
133	Lesotho	-0.8°C
134	Slovakia	-0.8°C
135	Chad	-0.8°C
136	Angola	-0.8°C
137	Burundi	-0.8°C
138	Morocco	-0.8°C
139	Rwanda	-0.8°C
140	Mauritius	-0.8°C
141	Venezuela	-0.8°C
142	Ecuador	-0.8°C
143	Andorra	-0.9°C
144	Bahamas	-0.9°C
145	New Zealand	-1.0°C
146	Libya	-1.0°C
147	Myanmar	-1.0°C
148	Guinea	-1.0°C
149	Tunisia	-1.0°C
150	Somalia	-1.0°C
151	Nicaragua	-1.0°C
152	Ghana	-1.0°C
153	Cuba	-1.0°C
154	Cote d'Ivoire	-1.0°C
155	Costa Rica	-1.0°C
156	Austria	-1.1°C
157	Kenya	-1.1°C
158	Mexico	-1.1°C
159	Burkina Faso	-1.1°C
160	Yemen	-1.1°C
161	Cayman Islands	-1.1°C
162	Jamaica	-1.2°C
163	Puerto Rico	-1.2°C
164	Niger	-1.2°C
165	Mauritania	-1.2°C
166	Panama	-1.2°C
167	New Caledonia	-1.3°C
168	Honduras	-1.3°C
169	Slovenia	-1.3°C
170	Belize	-1.3°C
171	Mali	-1.3°C
172	Greenland	-1.4°C
173	El Salvador	-1.4°C
174	Dominican Republic	-1.4°C
175	Guatemala	-1.4°C
176	Namibia	-1.5°C
177	Hong Kong	-1.5°C
178	Kiribati	-1.5°C
179	Botswana	-1.6°C
180	Algeria	-1.6°C
181	Haiti	-1.7°C
182	Australia	-1.7°C
183	Iceland	-1.8°C
184	Faroe Islands	-1.9°C
185	Vietnam	-2.0°C
186	Finland	-2.2°C
187	Thailand	-2.5°C
188	Norway	-2.8°C
189	Cambodia	-2.8°C
190	Lao People's Democratic Republic	-3.0°C
191	Sweden	-3.1°C

Showing 191 of 191 countries

Topics

#social #°c #1999

Data Source

This data comes from Our World in Data (2026).

View Original Source