social2026

1991

Name: 1991
Creator: Our World in Data
Keywords: social, °c, 1991

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. This series may use a non-calendar time dimension (such as age or month); countries can have different observation periods.

Source: Our World in Data•191 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average

-0.8°C

Median: -0.5°C

Countries Covered

191

with available data

Highest

Sweden

2.0°C

Lowest

Montenegro

-4.6°C

Top 5 Countries

1Sweden2.0°C

2North Korea1.6°C

3South Korea1.6°C

4Tajikistan1.5°C

5Kiribati1.1°C

By Region

Asia-0.3°C(25 countries)

South America-0.5°C(7 countries)

North America-0.7°C(4 countries)

Oceania-0.7°C(2 countries)

Other-0.7°C(112 countries)

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (-4.6°C)High (2.0°C)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: -0.8°C)

Asia (25)

South America (7)

North America (4)

Oceania (2)

Other (112)

Africa (9)

Europe (32)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Methodology

Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.

Full Data

Rank ↑	Country ↕	Value ↕
1	Sweden	2.0°C
2	North Korea	1.6°C
3	South Korea	1.6°C
4	Tajikistan	1.5°C
5	Kiribati	1.1°C
6	Norway	1.1°C
7	Afghanistan	1.0°C
8	Finland	1.0°C
9	Estonia	1.0°C
10	Latvia	0.8°C
11	Yemen	0.8°C
12	Japan	0.8°C
13	Kyrgyzstan	0.8°C
14	Ireland	0.8°C
15	Pakistan	0.8°C
16	Denmark	0.6°C
17	Uzbekistan	0.6°C
18	Iceland	0.5°C
19	Hong Kong	0.4°C
20	Lithuania	0.4°C
21	Vietnam	0.4°C
22	Senegal	0.3°C
23	Turkmenistan	0.3°C
24	Mauritania	0.3°C
25	Isle of Man	0.3°C
26	Suriname	0.3°C
27	Republic of The Gambia	0.3°C
28	Qatar	0.3°C
29	Ecuador	0.2°C
30	United States of America	0.2°C
31	Faroe Islands	0.2°C
32	Guinea-Bissau	0.2°C
33	Bahrain	0.1°C
34	Kuwait	0.1°C
35	Uruguay	0.1°C
36	Timor-Leste	0.1°C
37	Peru	-0.0°C
38	Oman	-0.0°C
39	Solomon Islands	-0.0°C
40	Paraguay	-0.0°C
41	Cambodia	-0.1°C
42	Brazil	-0.1°C
43	Lao People's Democratic Republic	-0.1°C
44	Djibouti	-0.1°C
45	Bahamas	-0.1°C
46	Costa Rica	-0.1°C
47	French Polynesia	-0.1°C
48	Portugal	-0.1°C
49	Zimbabwe	-0.1°C
50	United Kingdom	-0.1°C
51	Saudi Arabia	-0.2°C
52	United Arab Emirates	-0.2°C
53	Cuba	-0.2°C
54	American Samoa	-0.2°C
55	El Salvador	-0.2°C
56	Cayman Islands	-0.2°C
57	Honduras	-0.2°C
58	Colombia	-0.2°C
59	Cape Verde	-0.2°C
60	Republic of the Congo	-0.2°C
61	Seychelles	-0.2°C
62	Bolivia	-0.2°C
63	Guyana	-0.3°C
64	Sao Tome and Principe	-0.3°C
65	Samoa	-0.3°C
66	Uganda	-0.3°C
67	Nicaragua	-0.3°C
68	Somalia	-0.3°C
69	Thailand	-0.3°C
70	New Caledonia	-0.3°C
71	Cook Islands	-0.3°C
72	Rwanda	-0.3°C
73	Netherlands	-0.3°C
74	Kenya	-0.3°C
75	Democratic Republic of the Congo	-0.3°C
76	Sri Lanka	-0.3°C
77	South Africa	-0.3°C
78	Belarus	-0.3°C
79	People's Republic of China	-0.4°C
80	Kazakhstan	-0.4°C
81	Mali	-0.4°C
82	Brunei Darussalam	-0.4°C
83	Spain	-0.4°C
84	Central African Republic	-0.4°C
85	Fiji	-0.4°C
86	Mexico	-0.4°C
87	Cameroon	-0.4°C
88	Gabon	-0.4°C
89	Mongolia	-0.4°C
90	India	-0.4°C
91	Belize	-0.4°C
92	Burundi	-0.4°C
93	Islamic Republic of Iran	-0.5°C
94	Zambia	-0.5°C
95	Australia	-0.5°C
96	Jamaica	-0.5°C
97	Ethiopia	-0.5°C
98	Guinea	-0.5°C
99	Haiti	-0.5°C
100	Eswatini	-0.5°C
101	Papua New Guinea	-0.5°C
102	Cote d'Ivoire	-0.5°C
103	Saint Helena	-0.5°C
104	Morocco	-0.5°C
105	Guatemala	-0.6°C
106	Panama	-0.6°C
107	Eritrea	-0.6°C
108	Equatorial Guinea	-0.6°C
109	Vanuatu	-0.6°C
110	Nigeria	-0.6°C
111	United Republic of Tanzania	-0.6°C
112	Liberia	-0.7°C
113	Malaysia	-0.7°C
114	Trinidad and Tobago	-0.7°C
115	Bangladesh	-0.7°C
116	Philippines	-0.7°C
117	Mauritius	-0.7°C
118	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	-0.7°C
119	Puerto Rico	-0.7°C
120	Togo	-0.8°C
121	Anguilla	-0.8°C
122	Virgin Islands, U.S.	-0.8°C
123	Malawi	-0.8°C
124	Indonesia	-0.8°C
125	Andorra	-0.8°C
126	Ghana	-0.8°C
127	Angola	-0.8°C
128	Comoros	-0.8°C
129	Antigua and Barbuda	-0.8°C
130	Sierra Leone	-0.8°C
131	Benin	-0.8°C
132	Venezuela	-0.9°C
133	Dominican Republic	-0.9°C
134	New Zealand	-0.9°C
135	Mozambique	-1.0°C
136	Belgium	-1.0°C
137	Nepal	-1.0°C
138	Myanmar	-1.1°C
139	Burkina Faso	-1.1°C
140	South Sudan	-1.2°C
141	Madagascar	-1.2°C
142	Lesotho	-1.2°C
143	Poland	-1.2°C
144	Azerbaijan	-1.2°C
145	Georgia	-1.2°C
146	Germany	-1.3°C
147	Greenland	-1.3°C
148	Russian Federation	-1.4°C
149	Botswana	-1.4°C
150	Iraq	-1.5°C
151	Namibia	-1.5°C
152	Luxembourg	-1.5°C
153	Falkland Islands (Malvinas)	-1.5°C
154	Algeria	-1.6°C
155	France	-1.6°C
156	Chile	-1.7°C
157	Ukraine	-1.7°C
158	Moldova, Republic of	-1.7°C
159	Argentina	-1.7°C
160	Bhutan	-1.7°C
161	Canada	-1.8°C
162	Chad	-1.9°C
163	Czech Republic	-1.9°C
164	Syrian Arab Republic	-2.0°C
165	Tunisia	-2.0°C
166	Sudan	-2.0°C
167	Armenia	-2.1°C
168	Niger	-2.2°C
169	Cyprus	-2.4°C
170	Jordan	-2.5°C
171	Libya	-2.5°C
172	State of Palestine	-2.5°C
173	Switzerland	-2.5°C
174	Israel	-2.6°C
175	Lebanon	-2.8°C
176	Slovenia	-2.9°C
177	Austria	-2.9°C
178	Egypt	-2.9°C
179	Slovakia	-2.9°C
180	Türkiye	-3.0°C
181	Croatia	-3.0°C
182	Hungary	-3.1°C
183	Italy	-3.1°C
184	Romania	-3.2°C
185	Bulgaria	-3.9°C
186	Serbia	-3.9°C
187	Greece	-4.0°C
188	Bosnia and Herzegovina	-4.1°C
189	The Republic of North Macedonia	-4.2°C
190	Albania	-4.5°C
191	Montenegro	-4.6°C

Showing 191 of 191 countries

Topics

#social #°c #1991

Data Source

This data comes from Our World in Data (2026).

View Original Source