social2023
Penn World Table
Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2023; countries can have different observation years.
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Key Insights
Global Average
95.1%
Median: 84.5%
Countries Covered
211
with available data
Highest
Luxembourg
394.2%
Lowest
Cuba
13.8%
Top 5 Countries
1Luxembourg394.2%
2San Marino366.1%
3Hong Kong352.8%
4Singapore311.2%
5Djibouti294.2%
By Region
Europe129.3%(32 countries)
Asia99.4%(27 countries)
Other93.4%(130 countries)
North America53.5%(4 countries)
Africa51.2%(9 countries)
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Low (13.8%)High (394.2%)
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: 95.1%)
Europe (32)
Asia (27)
Other (130)
North America (4)
Africa (9)
Oceania (2)
South America (7)
Percentile Profile
The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.
0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest
About This Statistic
Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2023; countries can have different observation years. Source: Our World in Data.
Methodology
Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 394.2% |
| 2 | San Marino | 366.1% |
| 3 | Hong Kong | 352.8% |
| 4 | Singapore | 311.2% |
| 5 | Djibouti | 294.2% |
| 6 | Ireland | 237.2% |
| 7 | Malta | 229.0% |
| 8 | United Arab Emirates | 202.3% |
| 9 | Cyprus | 192.8% |
| 10 | Seychelles | 189.5% |
| 11 | Virgin Islands, British | 188.9% |
| 12 | Slovakia | 182.3% |
| 13 | Anguilla | 180.3% |
| 14 | Aruba | 169.8% |
| 15 | Belgium | 168.9% |
| 16 | Vietnam | 166.6% |
| 17 | Netherlands | 165.9% |
| 18 | Curaçao | 161.6% |
| 19 | Bahrain | 160.5% |
| 20 | Slovenia | 160.1% |
| 21 | Hungary | 157.4% |
| 22 | Estonia | 154.9% |
| 23 | Maldives | 150.0% |
| 24 | Lithuania | 149.0% |
| 25 | The Republic of North Macedonia | 148.7% |
| 26 | Mongolia | 147.2% |
| 27 | Macao | 142.0% |
| 28 | Lesotho | 141.5% |
| 29 | Guyana | 140.8% |
| 30 | Kyrgyzstan | 140.2% |
| 31 | Cambodia | 137.8% |
| 32 | Latvia | 137.7% |
| 33 | Brunei Darussalam | 136.6% |
| 34 | Liechtenstein | 135.3% |
| 35 | Switzerland | 135.3% |
| 36 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 134.0% |
| 37 | Belarus | 133.0% |
| 38 | Czech Republic | 133.0% |
| 39 | Lebanon | 132.7% |
| 40 | Malaysia | 131.8% |
| 41 | Grenada | 130.1% |
| 42 | Puerto Rico | 129.5% |
| 43 | Thailand | 129.2% |
| 44 | Suriname | 127.9% |
| 45 | Denmark | 127.8% |
| 46 | Serbia | 124.3% |
| 47 | Antigua and Barbuda | 123.2% |
| 48 | Fiji | 122.1% |
| 49 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 120.9% |
| 50 | Bulgaria | 119.7% |
| 51 | Montenegro | 118.5% |
| 52 | Turkmenistan | 118.4% |
| 53 | Armenia | 118.0% |
| 54 | Austria | 116.8% |
| 55 | Taiwan, Province of China | 113.6% |
| 56 | Saint Lucia | 110.7% |
| 57 | Poland | 110.5% |
| 58 | Namibia | 109.6% |
| 59 | Tunisia | 109.1% |
| 60 | Mauritius | 108.4% |
| 61 | Croatia | 107.7% |
| 62 | Kiribati | 107.6% |
| 63 | Nauru | 107.6% |
| 64 | Belize | 107.6% |
| 65 | Sweden | 106.4% |
| 66 | Georgia | 106.3% |
| 67 | Cayman Islands | 105.8% |
| 68 | Oman | 105.8% |
| 69 | Mozambique | 105.6% |
| 70 | Nicaragua | 104.9% |
| 71 | Marshall Islands | 104.6% |
| 72 | Cook Islands | 102.7% |
| 73 | Jordan | 100.6% |
| 74 | Palau | 99.8% |
| 75 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 99.7% |
| 76 | Republic of the Congo | 99.5% |
| 77 | Honduras | 98.0% |
| 78 | Moldova, Republic of | 96.8% |
| 79 | Dominica | 95.2% |
| 80 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 94.9% |
| 81 | Eswatini | 94.6% |
| 82 | Panama | 94.4% |
| 83 | Qatar | 94.3% |
| 84 | Tonga | 94.1% |
| 85 | Cape Verde | 93.9% |
| 86 | Morocco | 93.8% |
| 87 | Portugal | 93.8% |
| 88 | Kuwait | 93.1% |
| 89 | Somalia | 92.7% |
| 90 | Montserrat | 92.2% |
| 91 | Greece | 92.2% |
| 92 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 91.6% |
| 93 | Mauritania | 91.5% |
| 94 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 91.3% |
| 95 | Gabon | 91.0% |
| 96 | Timor-Leste | 89.3% |
| 97 | Samoa | 88.9% |
| 98 | Jamaica | 88.2% |
| 99 | Equatorial Guinea | 87.1% |
| 100 | Iceland | 86.8% |
| 101 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 86.6% |
| 102 | State of Palestine | 86.5% |
| 103 | Finland | 85.3% |
| 104 | Papua New Guinea | 84.9% |
| 105 | Greenland | 84.8% |
| 106 | Albania | 84.5% |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | 83.6% |
| 108 | Romania | 83.1% |
| 109 | Solomon Islands | 83.1% |
| 110 | Paraguay | 83.0% |
| 111 | Germany | 82.8% |
| 112 | South Korea | 82.8% |
| 113 | Bahamas | 82.7% |
| 114 | Bhutan | 81.6% |
| 115 | El Salvador | 80.9% |
| 116 | Norway | 79.7% |
| 117 | Guinea | 79.4% |
| 118 | Vanuatu | 78.3% |
| 119 | Zambia | 78.2% |
| 120 | Iraq | 78.2% |
| 121 | Ukraine | 78.1% |
| 122 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 77.9% |
| 123 | Bermuda | 77.5% |
| 124 | Barbados | 77.4% |
| 125 | Tuvalu | 75.1% |
| 126 | Senegal | 74.1% |
| 127 | Mexico | 73.8% |
| 128 | Trinidad and Tobago | 72.5% |
| 129 | Spain | 72.2% |
| 130 | Andorra | 72.2% |
| 131 | Uzbekistan | 72.0% |
| 132 | Monaco | 70.6% |
| 133 | France | 70.6% |
| 134 | Costa Rica | 70.3% |
| 135 | Mali | 69.4% |
| 136 | Ghana | 69.0% |
| 137 | Eritrea | 69.0% |
| 138 | Liberia | 68.0% |
| 139 | Philippines | 67.4% |
| 140 | Botswana | 67.4% |
| 141 | Afghanistan | 67.3% |
| 142 | Canada | 67.2% |
| 143 | Libya | 67.2% |
| 144 | Tajikistan | 66.8% |
| 145 | Türkiye | 66.3% |
| 146 | Italy | 66.2% |
| 147 | Rwanda | 66.0% |
| 148 | South Africa | 65.7% |
| 149 | Burkina Faso | 64.8% |
| 150 | United Kingdom | 63.9% |
| 151 | Saudi Arabia | 62.1% |
| 152 | Kazakhstan | 61.4% |
| 153 | Madagascar | 61.1% |
| 154 | Chile | 61.0% |
| 155 | Togo | 60.9% |
| 156 | South Sudan | 59.6% |
| 157 | New Caledonia | 58.8% |
| 158 | Ecuador | 57.8% |
| 159 | Central African Republic | 57.6% |
| 160 | Israel | 57.5% |
| 161 | Bolivia | 56.5% |
| 162 | Angola | 56.1% |
| 163 | Sierra Leone | 55.9% |
| 164 | Yemen | 55.7% |
| 165 | French Polynesia | 55.0% |
| 166 | Sao Tome and Principe | 54.6% |
| 167 | Myanmar | 53.5% |
| 168 | Islamic Republic of Iran | 52.2% |
| 169 | Uruguay | 51.7% |
| 170 | Benin | 51.4% |
| 171 | New Zealand | 51.0% |
| 172 | Peru | 50.9% |
| 173 | Zimbabwe | 50.8% |
| 174 | Dominican Republic | 49.6% |
| 175 | Cote d'Ivoire | 49.5% |
| 176 | Chad | 48.8% |
| 177 | Venezuela | 48.4% |
| 178 | Guatemala | 48.2% |
| 179 | Australia | 47.3% |
| 180 | Syrian Arab Republic | 47.2% |
| 181 | Algeria | 46.2% |
| 182 | India | 45.9% |
| 183 | Japan | 45.2% |
| 184 | Comoros | 45.1% |
| 185 | Guinea-Bissau | 45.0% |
| 186 | Malawi | 42.9% |
| 187 | Republic of The Gambia | 42.4% |
| 188 | Sri Lanka | 42.3% |
| 189 | Russian Federation | 42.0% |
| 190 | Nepal | 41.6% |
| 191 | Indonesia | 41.3% |
| 192 | Uganda | 41.2% |
| 193 | Colombia | 40.5% |
| 194 | Egypt | 40.5% |
| 195 | Burundi | 39.8% |
| 196 | United Republic of Tanzania | 37.5% |
| 197 | People's Republic of China | 37.3% |
| 198 | Cameroon | 37.2% |
| 199 | Nigeria | 36.8% |
| 200 | Brazil | 33.7% |
| 201 | Kenya | 32.1% |
| 202 | Bangladesh | 31.0% |
| 203 | Niger | 30.8% |
| 204 | Haiti | 30.8% |
| 205 | Pakistan | 28.1% |
| 206 | Argentina | 26.6% |
| 207 | United States of America | 24.9% |
| 208 | Sudan | 23.1% |
| 209 | Ethiopia | 20.6% |
| 210 | North Korea | 17.0% |
| 211 | Cuba | 13.8% |
Showing 211 of 211 countries
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from Our World in Data (2023).
View Original Source