economic2025

External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) — series 3

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2025; countries can have different observation years.

Source: Our World in Data193 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average
-6.3% of GDP
Median: -2.4% of GDP
Countries Covered
193
with available data
Highest
Macao
45.4% of GDP
Lowest
Kiribati
-93.1% of GDP
Top 5 Countries
1Macao45.4% of GDP
2Ireland40.2% of GDP
3Qatar37.0% of GDP
4Singapore35.4% of GDP
5Luxembourg31.2% of GDP
By Region
Europe3.1% of GDP(32 countries)
South America2.3% of GDP(7 countries)
Oceania-0.3% of GDP(2 countries)
Asia-2.3% of GDP(26 countries)
Africa-3.6% of GDP(9 countries)

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (-93.1% of GDP)High (45.4% of GDP)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: -6.3% of GDP)

Europe (32)
South America (7)
Oceania (2)
Asia (26)
Africa (9)
North America (4)
Other (113)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Latest available country observation from Our World in Data, based on the chart's cited sources. The series currently runs through 2025; countries can have different observation years. Source: Our World in Data.

Methodology

Country values are taken from the latest observation available in the linked source series.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Macao45.4% of GDP
2Ireland40.2% of GDP
3Qatar37.0% of GDP
4Singapore35.4% of GDP
5Luxembourg31.2% of GDP
6San Marino31.0% of GDP
7Bermuda30.1% of GDP
8Gabon26.1% of GDP
9Brunei Darussalam19.5% of GDP
10Malta19.2% of GDP
11Equatorial Guinea18.1% of GDP
12Kuwait17.5% of GDP
13Bahrain17.5% of GDP
14Oman17.3% of GDP
15Djibouti14.7% of GDP
16United Arab Emirates14.6% of GDP
17Suriname14.1% of GDP
18Cayman Islands13.8% of GDP
19Papua New Guinea13.2% of GDP
20Chad12.7% of GDP
21Norway11.7% of GDP
22Angola11.3% of GDP
23Netherlands11.2% of GDP
24Denmark11.0% of GDP
25Switzerland8.9% of GDP
26Peru8.1% of GDP
27Aruba7.8% of GDP
28South Sudan7.8% of GDP
29Zambia7.4% of GDP
30Azerbaijan6.2% of GDP
31Costa Rica6.2% of GDP
32Vietnam6.2% of GDP
33Kazakhstan6.0% of GDP
34Czech Republic5.9% of GDP
35Libya5.8% of GDP
36Cyprus5.7% of GDP
37Malaysia5.5% of GDP
38Mongolia5.4% of GDP
39Slovenia5.4% of GDP
40South Korea5.2% of GDP
41Panama5.0% of GDP
42Cote d'Ivoire5.0% of GDP
43Burkina Faso5.0% of GDP
44Venezuela4.8% of GDP
45Hungary4.5% of GDP
46Uruguay4.4% of GDP
47Republic of the Congo4.4% of GDP
48People's Republic of China4.2% of GDP
49Chile4.1% of GDP
50Thailand3.9% of GDP
51Lithuania3.9% of GDP
52Spain3.8% of GDP
53Ecuador3.5% of GDP
54Faroe Islands3.4% of GDP
55Puerto Rico3.3% of GDP
56Poland2.9% of GDP
57Hong Kong2.9% of GDP
58Russian Federation2.7% of GDP
59Iraq2.4% of GDP
60Austria2.4% of GDP
61Germany2.4% of GDP
62Indonesia2.3% of GDP
63Israel2.1% of GDP
64Sweden2.1% of GDP
65Italy1.9% of GDP
66South Africa1.9% of GDP
67Saudi Arabia1.6% of GDP
68Belize1.5% of GDP
69Finland1.3% of GDP
70Cambodia1.2% of GDP
71Ghana1.1% of GDP
72Estonia1.0% of GDP
73Portugal0.9% of GDP
74Turkmenistan0.8% of GDP
75Argentina0.7% of GDP
76Australia0.6% of GDP
77Brazil0.3% of GDP
78Eswatini0.0% of GDP
79Maldives-0.0% of GDP
80Slovakia-0.2% of GDP
81Sudan-0.2% of GDP
82Türkiye-0.2% of GDP
83France-0.4% of GDP
84Democratic Republic of the Congo-0.5% of GDP
85Mexico-0.6% of GDP
86Canada-0.8% of GDP
87Japan-0.9% of GDP
88United Republic of Tanzania-1.0% of GDP
89Bulgaria-1.0% of GDP
90New Zealand-1.3% of GDP
91United Kingdom-1.3% of GDP
92India-1.7% of GDP
93Belarus-1.9% of GDP
94Belgium-2.0% of GDP
95Paraguay-2.1% of GDP
96Iceland-2.3% of GDP
97Niger-2.4% of GDP
98Benin-3.0% of GDP
99United States of America-3.1% of GDP
100Bahamas-3.7% of GDP
101Sri Lanka-3.9% of GDP
102Bolivia-4.1% of GDP
103Dominican Republic-4.2% of GDP
104Serbia-4.3% of GDP
105Greece-4.5% of GDP
106Latvia-4.6% of GDP
107Mali-4.6% of GDP
108Croatia-5.0% of GDP
109Romania-5.2% of GDP
110Algeria-5.3% of GDP
111Zimbabwe-5.4% of GDP
112Colombia-5.4% of GDP
113Botswana-5.5% of GDP
114Albania-5.5% of GDP
115Armenia-5.5% of GDP
116Bangladesh-5.7% of GDP
117Georgia-5.8% of GDP
118Kenya-6.0% of GDP
119Senegal-6.1% of GDP
120Ethiopia-6.9% of GDP
121Cameroon-7.2% of GDP
122Pakistan-7.2% of GDP
123Sierra Leone-7.3% of GDP
124Uganda-7.3% of GDP
125Nigeria-7.7% of GDP
126Tunisia-8.1% of GDP
127Antigua and Barbuda-8.3% of GDP
128Lao People's Democratic Republic-8.7% of GDP
129Islamic Republic of Iran-8.7% of GDP
130Morocco-9.2% of GDP
131Mauritius-9.9% of GDP
132Fiji-10.2% of GDP
133Greenland-10.3% of GDP
134Togo-10.8% of GDP
135Virgin Islands, U.S.-10.9% of GDP
136Eritrea-11.1% of GDP
137Cape Verde-11.4% of GDP
138Madagascar-11.6% of GDP
139Egypt-11.7% of GDP
140Haiti-12.8% of GDP
141Seychelles-13.0% of GDP
142Bosnia and Herzegovina-13.1% of GDP
143Guinea-Bissau-13.1% of GDP
144Nicaragua-13.3% of GDP
145Uzbekistan-13.3% of GDP
146Rwanda-13.6% of GDP
147Philippines-13.7% of GDP
148The Republic of North Macedonia-13.7% of GDP
149Central African Republic-14.2% of GDP
150Mauritania-14.3% of GDP
151Mozambique-14.3% of GDP
152Samoa-15.4% of GDP
153Guatemala-15.4% of GDP
154Bhutan-16.4% of GDP
155New Caledonia-17.0% of GDP
156Malawi-18.1% of GDP
157Namibia-19.2% of GDP
158Sao Tome and Principe-20.0% of GDP
159Guinea-20.9% of GDP
160Honduras-21.5% of GDP
161Syrian Arab Republic-21.9% of GDP
162Comoros-22.3% of GDP
163Vanuatu-22.7% of GDP
164El Salvador-24.1% of GDP
165Nepal-24.9% of GDP
166Guyana-25.1% of GDP
167Montenegro-25.6% of GDP
168Ukraine-26.5% of GDP
169French Polynesia-27.8% of GDP
170Curaçao-28.8% of GDP
171Moldova, Republic of-29.2% of GDP
172Solomon Islands-30.2% of GDP
173American Samoa-30.8% of GDP
174State of Palestine-32.3% of GDP
175Lebanon-35.6% of GDP
176Tajikistan-36.7% of GDP
177Republic of The Gambia-36.7% of GDP
178Jordan-37.5% of GDP
179Yemen-38.6% of GDP
180Kyrgyzstan-38.8% of GDP
181Cuba-39.9% of GDP
182Palau-40.4% of GDP
183Nauru-41.9% of GDP
184Tonga-43.8% of GDP
185Marshall Islands-43.8% of GDP
186Northern Mariana Islands-48.6% of GDP
187Micronesia, Federated States of-48.8% of GDP
188Afghanistan-52.4% of GDP
189Lesotho-54.9% of GDP
190Guam-56.1% of GDP
191Somalia-69.6% of GDP
192Timor-Leste-74.3% of GDP
193Kiribati-93.1% of GDP
Showing 193 of 193 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from Our World in Data (2025).

View Original Source