Outbound international students (tertiary education) — number of students studying abroad
Number of tertiary-level students from each country enrolled in degree programs abroad (UNESCO UIS, 2022), showing global mobility in higher education.
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Key Insights
- •International student mobility is highly concentrated: a small number of origin countries account for a large share of globally mobile tertiary students.
- •Totals reflect both capacity constraints at home and pull factors abroad (language, scholarships, migration pathways, and perceived education quality).
- •Comparing outbound totals alongside domestic tertiary enrollment can reveal which systems rely most on overseas study to meet demand.
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: 26,298.9students)
About This Statistic
This statistic counts how many tertiary (higher-education) students are studying outside their country of origin in a given year. It highlights global education mobility: which countries are major “exporters” of students and how strongly domestic demand, scholarship programs, language, and migration pathways shape study-abroad flows.
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) “International student mobility” data, compiled from host-country administrative records (i.e., enrollments reported by destination countries) and attributed back to students’ countries of origin. Values represent headcounts (not rates) and can be strongly influenced by population size and the propensity to study abroad.
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | People's Republic of China | 1,000,000.0students |
| 2 | India | 450,000.0students |
| 3 | Germany | 120,000.0students |
| 4 | South Korea | 110,000.0students |
| 5 | France | 90,000.0students |
| 6 | Kazakhstan | 90,000.0students |
| 7 | Nepal | 85,000.0students |
| 8 | Brazil | 70,000.0students |
| 9 | Russian Federation | 65,000.0students |
| 10 | Türkiye | 65,000.0students |
| 11 | Bangladesh | 65,000.0students |
| 12 | Indonesia | 60,000.0students |
| 13 | Islamic Republic of Iran | 60,000.0students |
| 14 | Italy | 60,000.0students |
| 15 | Japan | 60,000.0students |
| 16 | Malaysia | 60,000.0students |
| 17 | Pakistan | 60,000.0students |
| 18 | Vietnam | 60,000.0students |
| 19 | United States of America | 60,000.0students |
| 20 | Colombia | 50,000.0students |
| 21 | United Kingdom | 50,000.0students |
| 22 | Bulgaria | 45,000.0students |
| 23 | Ethiopia | 45,000.0students |
| 24 | Nigeria | 45,000.0students |
| 25 | Philippines | 45,000.0students |
| 26 | Ukraine | 45,000.0students |
| 27 | Greece | 40,000.0students |
| 28 | Morocco | 40,000.0students |
| 29 | Poland | 40,000.0students |
| 30 | Saudi Arabia | 40,000.0students |
| 31 | Syrian Arab Republic | 40,000.0students |
| 32 | Egypt | 40,000.0students |
| 33 | Jordan | 35,000.0students |
| 34 | Lebanon | 35,000.0students |
| 35 | Romania | 35,000.0students |
| 36 | Thailand | 35,000.0students |
| 37 | Uzbekistan | 35,000.0students |
| 38 | Mexico | 30,000.0students |
| 39 | Sri Lanka | 25,000.0students |
| 40 | Dominican Republic | 25,000.0students |
| 41 | Netherlands | 25,000.0students |
| 42 | Peru | 25,000.0students |
| 43 | Spain | 25,000.0students |
| 44 | Albania | 21,000.0students |
| 45 | Canada | 20,000.0students |
| 46 | Iraq | 20,000.0students |
| 47 | Libya | 20,000.0students |
| 48 | Yemen | 20,000.0students |
| 49 | Ireland | 18,000.0students |
| 50 | Myanmar | 16,000.0students |
| 51 | Guinea | 16,000.0students |
| 52 | Ecuador | 15,000.0students |
| 53 | Haiti | 15,000.0students |
| 54 | Kenya | 15,000.0students |
| 55 | Sudan | 15,000.0students |
| 56 | Bhutan | 15,000.0students |
| 57 | Belarus | 14,000.0students |
| 58 | Cambodia | 13,000.0students |
| 59 | Chile | 13,000.0students |
| 60 | Cameroon | 12,000.0students |
| 61 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 12,000.0students |
| 62 | Cuba | 12,000.0students |
| 63 | Cote d'Ivoire | 12,000.0students |
| 64 | Mali | 12,000.0students |
| 65 | Mozambique | 12,000.0students |
| 66 | Niger | 12,000.0students |
| 67 | Norway | 12,000.0students |
| 68 | Singapore | 12,000.0students |
| 69 | South Africa | 12,000.0students |
| 70 | Zimbabwe | 12,000.0students |
| 71 | Sweden | 12,000.0students |
| 72 | Tajikistan | 12,000.0students |
| 73 | Uganda | 12,000.0students |
| 74 | United Republic of Tanzania | 12,000.0students |
| 75 | Venezuela | 12,000.0students |
| 76 | Afghanistan | 12,000.0students |
| 77 | Austria | 12,000.0students |
| 78 | Serbia | 11,000.0students |
| 79 | Switzerland | 11,000.0students |
| 80 | Antigua and Barbuda | 11,000.0students |
| 81 | Australia | 10,500.0students |
| 82 | Eritrea | 10,000.0students |
| 83 | Qatar | 10,000.0students |
| 84 | Tunisia | 10,000.0students |
| 85 | Costa Rica | 9,000.0students |
| 86 | Ghana | 9,000.0students |
| 87 | Guatemala | 9,000.0students |
| 88 | Israel | 9,000.0students |
| 89 | Madagascar | 9,000.0students |
| 90 | Oman | 9,000.0students |
| 91 | Paraguay | 9,000.0students |
| 92 | Portugal | 9,000.0students |
| 93 | Slovakia | 9,000.0students |
| 94 | Burkina Faso | 9,000.0students |
| 95 | Czech Republic | 8,000.0students |
| 96 | Georgia | 8,000.0students |
| 97 | Honduras | 8,000.0students |
| 98 | Hungary | 8,000.0students |
| 99 | North Korea | 8,000.0students |
| 100 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 8,000.0students |
| 101 | Malawi | 8,000.0students |
| 102 | Montenegro | 8,000.0students |
| 103 | Panama | 8,000.0students |
| 104 | Senegal | 8,000.0students |
| 105 | Brunei Darussalam | 8,000.0students |
| 106 | Chad | 7,000.0students |
| 107 | Denmark | 7,000.0students |
| 108 | Fiji | 7,000.0students |
| 109 | Finland | 7,000.0students |
| 110 | State of Palestine | 7,000.0students |
| 111 | Kuwait | 7,000.0students |
| 112 | Kyrgyzstan | 7,000.0students |
| 113 | United Arab Emirates | 7,000.0students |
| 114 | Zambia | 7,000.0students |
| 115 | Algeria | 7,000.0students |
| 116 | Andorra | 6,500.0students |
| 117 | Benin | 6,000.0students |
| 118 | El Salvador | 6,000.0students |
| 119 | Lesotho | 6,000.0students |
| 120 | Liberia | 6,000.0students |
| 121 | Mongolia | 6,000.0students |
| 122 | New Caledonia | 6,000.0students |
| 123 | Nicaragua | 6,000.0students |
| 124 | Rwanda | 6,000.0students |
| 125 | Sierra Leone | 6,000.0students |
| 126 | Belgium | 6,000.0students |
| 127 | Bolivia | 6,000.0students |
| 128 | Croatia | 5,000.0students |
| 129 | Cyprus | 5,000.0students |
| 130 | Lithuania | 5,000.0students |
| 131 | Mauritania | 5,000.0students |
| 132 | Moldova, Republic of | 5,000.0students |
| 133 | New Zealand | 5,000.0students |
| 134 | Somalia | 5,000.0students |
| 135 | The Republic of North Macedonia | 5,000.0students |
| 136 | Uruguay | 5,000.0students |
| 137 | Angola | 5,000.0students |
| 138 | Botswana | 5,000.0students |
| 139 | Equatorial Guinea | 4,500.0students |
| 140 | Cayman Islands | 4,000.0students |
| 141 | Trinidad and Tobago | 4,000.0students |
| 142 | Latvia | 3,500.0students |
| 143 | Malta | 3,500.0students |
| 144 | Mauritius | 3,500.0students |
| 145 | Slovenia | 3,500.0students |
| 146 | Azerbaijan | 3,500.0students |
| 147 | Bahrain | 3,500.0students |
| 148 | Cape Verde | 3,000.0students |
| 149 | Djibouti | 3,000.0students |
| 150 | Namibia | 3,000.0students |
| 151 | Papua New Guinea | 3,000.0students |
| 152 | South Sudan | 3,000.0students |
| 153 | Togo | 3,000.0students |
| 154 | Armenia | 3,000.0students |
| 155 | Burundi | 2,500.0students |
| 156 | Central African Republic | 2,500.0students |
| 157 | Estonia | 2,500.0students |
| 158 | Faroe Islands | 2,500.0students |
| 159 | Gabon | 2,500.0students |
| 160 | Vanuatu | 2,500.0students |
| 161 | Belize | 2,500.0students |
| 162 | Iceland | 1,500.0students |
| 163 | Eswatini | 1,500.0students |
| 164 | Republic of the Congo | 1,200.0students |
| 165 | Luxembourg | 1,200.0students |
| 166 | Monaco | 1,200.0students |
| 167 | Republic of The Gambia | 1,000.0students |
| 168 | Suriname | 1,000.0students |
| 169 | Solomon Islands | 1,000.0students |
| 170 | Maldives | 900.0students |
| 171 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 900.0students |
| 172 | Argentina | 800.0students |
| 173 | Aruba | 700.0students |
| 174 | Bahamas | 700.0students |
| 175 | Barbados | 700.0students |
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) (2022).
View Original Source