⚠️ Unconfirmedhealth2022

Legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for driving — general population

Legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for driving by country, showing where drink-driving laws are strictest or most lenient (WHO, 2022).

Source: World Health Organization (WHO)173 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average
0.0% BAC
Median: 0.1% BAC
Countries Covered
173
with available data
Highest
Myanmar
0.1% BAC
Lowest
Botswana
0.0% BAC
Top 5 Countries
1Myanmar0.1% BAC
2Burundi0.1% BAC
3Cameroon0.1% BAC
4Canada0.1% BAC
5Cayman Islands0.1% BAC
By Region
North America0.1% BAC(4 countries)
Africa0.1% BAC(9 countries)
Oceania0.1% BAC(2 countries)
Other0.0% BAC(93 countries)
South America0.0% BAC(7 countries)
Key Findings
  • A large share of countries set the general BAC limit at 0.05%, but there is wide variation from 0.00% to 0.10%.
  • Several countries use a zero-tolerance (0.00%) rule for the general population, reflecting a strict approach to drink-driving.
  • A smaller group retains higher thresholds (e.g., 0.08%), which can materially change what is considered ‘legal’ after even a small amount of alcohol.

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.0% BAC)High (0.1% BAC)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 0.0% BAC)

North America (4)
Africa (9)
Oceania (2)
Other (93)
South America (7)
Europe (32)
Asia (26)

About This Statistic

This statistic reports the legally permitted blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for driving for the general population in each country. It’s a surprisingly revealing snapshot of how differently governments balance road safety, enforcement capacity, and cultural norms around alcohol.

A “lower is stricter” limit typically means a driver can consume less alcohol before driving becomes illegal. Many countries set a 0.05% BAC limit, some use 0.08%, and a notable group (especially in parts of Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia) set a 0.00% limit for the general population. Some countries also apply stricter limits for young/novice or professional drivers; this dataset focuses on the general limit.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Myanmar0.1% BAC
2Burundi0.1% BAC
3Cameroon0.1% BAC
4Canada0.1% BAC
5Cayman Islands0.1% BAC
6Sri Lanka0.1% BAC
7Comoros0.1% BAC
8Republic of the Congo0.1% BAC
9Democratic Republic of the Congo0.1% BAC
10Dominica0.1% BAC
11Ethiopia0.1% BAC
12Ghana0.1% BAC
13Guatemala0.1% BAC
14Guinea0.1% BAC
15Guyana0.1% BAC
16Honduras0.1% BAC
17Cote d'Ivoire0.1% BAC
18Jamaica0.1% BAC
19Kenya0.1% BAC
20Lao People's Democratic Republic0.1% BAC
21Liberia0.1% BAC
22Madagascar0.1% BAC
23Malawi0.1% BAC
24Malaysia0.1% BAC
25Malta0.1% BAC
26Mexico0.1% BAC
27Mozambique0.1% BAC
28New Caledonia0.1% BAC
29Nigeria0.1% BAC
30Papua New Guinea0.1% BAC
31Rwanda0.1% BAC
32Singapore0.1% BAC
33Zimbabwe0.1% BAC
34Suriname0.1% BAC
35Trinidad and Tobago0.1% BAC
36United Kingdom0.1% BAC
37United Republic of Tanzania0.1% BAC
38United States of America0.1% BAC
39Zambia0.1% BAC
40American Samoa0.1% BAC
41Antigua and Barbuda0.1% BAC
42Bahamas0.1% BAC
43Bulgaria0.1% BAC
44Cambodia0.1% BAC
45Central African Republic0.1% BAC
46Chad0.1% BAC
47Taiwan, Province of China0.1% BAC
48Colombia0.1% BAC
49Costa Rica0.1% BAC
50Croatia0.1% BAC
51Cuba0.1% BAC
52Cyprus0.1% BAC
53Benin0.1% BAC
54Denmark0.1% BAC
55Dominican Republic0.1% BAC
56Ecuador0.1% BAC
57El Salvador0.1% BAC
58Estonia0.1% BAC
59Finland0.1% BAC
60France0.1% BAC
61State of Palestine0.1% BAC
62Germany0.1% BAC
63Greece0.1% BAC
64Iceland0.1% BAC
65Indonesia0.1% BAC
66Ireland0.1% BAC
67Israel0.1% BAC
68Italy0.1% BAC
69Lebanon0.1% BAC
70Lesotho0.1% BAC
71Latvia0.1% BAC
72Luxembourg0.1% BAC
73Mali0.1% BAC
74Mauritius0.1% BAC
75Mongolia0.1% BAC
76Montenegro0.1% BAC
77Namibia0.1% BAC
78Nepal0.1% BAC
79Netherlands0.1% BAC
80Country 5320.1% BAC
81Vanuatu0.1% BAC
82New Zealand0.1% BAC
83Nicaragua0.1% BAC
84Niger0.1% BAC
85Panama0.1% BAC
86Paraguay0.1% BAC
87Peru0.1% BAC
88Philippines0.1% BAC
89Portugal0.1% BAC
90Slovenia0.1% BAC
91Somalia0.1% BAC
92South Africa0.1% BAC
93Spain0.1% BAC
94Switzerland0.1% BAC
95Thailand0.1% BAC
96Tunisia0.1% BAC
97Türkiye0.1% BAC
98The Republic of North Macedonia0.1% BAC
99Venezuela0.1% BAC
100Afghanistan0.1% BAC
101Albania0.1% BAC
102Algeria0.1% BAC
103Andorra0.1% BAC
104Angola0.1% BAC
105Argentina0.1% BAC
106Australia0.1% BAC
107Austria0.1% BAC
108Bangladesh0.1% BAC
109Armenia0.1% BAC
110Barbados0.1% BAC
111Belgium0.1% BAC
112Bermuda0.1% BAC
113Bhutan0.1% BAC
114Bolivia0.1% BAC
115Bosnia and Herzegovina0.1% BAC
116Brazil0.1% BAC
117Belize0.1% BAC
118Solomon Islands0.1% BAC
119Brunei Darussalam0.1% BAC
120Lithuania0.0% BAC
121Belarus0.0% BAC
122Chile0.0% BAC
123India0.0% BAC
124Japan0.0% BAC
125South Korea0.0% BAC
126Moldova, Republic of0.0% BAC
127Serbia0.0% BAC
128Uruguay0.0% BAC
129People's Republic of China0.0% BAC
130Mauritania0.0% BAC
131Morocco0.0% BAC
132Norway0.0% BAC
133Poland0.0% BAC
134Sweden0.0% BAC
135Ukraine0.0% BAC
136Cape Verde0.0% BAC
137Czech Republic0.0% BAC
138Equatorial Guinea0.0% BAC
139Eritrea0.0% BAC
140Faroe Islands0.0% BAC
141Fiji0.0% BAC
142Djibouti0.0% BAC
143Georgia0.0% BAC
144Republic of The Gambia0.0% BAC
145Haiti0.0% BAC
146Hungary0.0% BAC
147Islamic Republic of Iran0.0% BAC
148Iraq0.0% BAC
149Kazakhstan0.0% BAC
150Jordan0.0% BAC
151Kuwait0.0% BAC
152Kyrgyzstan0.0% BAC
153Libya0.0% BAC
154Maldives0.0% BAC
155Oman0.0% BAC
156Pakistan0.0% BAC
157Qatar0.0% BAC
158Romania0.0% BAC
159Russian Federation0.0% BAC
160Saudi Arabia0.0% BAC
161Slovakia0.0% BAC
162Vietnam0.0% BAC
163South Sudan0.0% BAC
164Sudan0.0% BAC
165Syrian Arab Republic0.0% BAC
166Togo0.0% BAC
167United Arab Emirates0.0% BAC
168Turkmenistan0.0% BAC
169Egypt0.0% BAC
170Uzbekistan0.0% BAC
171Yemen0.0% BAC
172Bahrain0.0% BAC
173Botswana0.0% BAC
Showing 173 of 173 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from World Health Organization (WHO) (2022).

View Original Source