economic2023

Inflation Rate by Country

Annual percentage change in consumer prices. Argentina faces hyperinflation at 133.5%, while China is near deflation at 0.2%.

Source: International Monetary Fund34 countries

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Key Insights

Global Average
12.1%
Median: 5.5%
Countries Covered
34
with available data
Highest
Argentina
133.5%
Lowest
People's Republic of China
0.2%
Top 5 Countries
1Argentina133.5%
2Türkiye53.9%
3Pakistan29.2%
4Egypt24.4%
5Hungary17.1%
By Region
South America69.1%(2 countries)
Other29.9%(2 countries)
Africa24.4%(1 countries)
Asia7.8%(6 countries)
Europe6.5%(18 countries)
Key Findings
  • Turkey and Argentina face severe inflation crises
  • Most developed nations saw inflation spike post-COVID
  • China is experiencing near-deflation

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.0%)High (50.0%)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 12.1%)

South America (2)
Other (2)
Africa (1)
Asia (6)
Europe (18)
Oceania (2)
North America (3)

Correlation Analysis

Correlation Analysis

Inflation vs GDP per Capita

r = -0.41
Moderate negative
Interpretation: There is a moderate negative correlation between Inflation and GDP per Capita. Countries with higher values in one tend to have lower values in the other.

About This Statistic

Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising. Central banks attempt to keep inflation around 2% as this is considered healthy for economic growth.

High inflation erodes purchasing power and savings, while deflation can lead to economic stagnation as consumers delay purchases. The post-2020 period saw elevated inflation globally due to supply chain disruptions and expansionary monetary policy.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Argentina133.5%
2Türkiye53.9%
3Pakistan29.2%
4Egypt24.4%
5Hungary17.1%
6Poland11.4%
7Czech Republic10.7%
8Sweden8.5%
9Austria7.7%
10United Kingdom7.3%
11Finland6.3%
12Germany5.9%
13Italy5.9%
14Russian Federation5.9%
15New Zealand5.7%
16Australia5.6%
17Mexico5.5%
18Norway5.5%
19India5.4%
20Ireland5.2%
21France4.9%
22Singapore4.8%
23Brazil4.6%
24Portugal4.3%
25Netherlands4.1%
26United States of America4.1%
27Belgium4.0%
28Canada3.9%
29South Korea3.6%
30Spain3.4%
31Denmark3.3%
32Japan3.3%
33Switzerland2.1%
34People's Republic of China0.2%
Showing 34 of 34 countries

Topics

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Data Source

This data comes from International Monetary Fund (2023).

View Original Source