economic2025

Gross national expenditure (% of GDP)

Compare gross national expenditure (% of gdp) across 130 countries or territories using one fixed 2025 World Bank reference slice.

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Key Insights

Global Average
103.3%
Median: 101.5%
Countries Covered
130
with available data
Highest
Somalia
169.6%
Lowest
Macao
54.6%
Top 5 Countries
1Somalia169.6%
2Lesotho164.4%
3Republic of The Gambia136.7%
4Kyrgyzstan133.5%
5State of Palestine133.2%
By Region
Other107.8%(66 countries)
North America107.0%(3 countries)
Africa106.1%(6 countries)
Oceania99.5%(1 countries)
Asia98.2%(15 countries)
Key Findings
  • 130 ISO-mapped countries or territories have a finite % observation in the fixed 2025 slice.
  • Somalia has the highest published value (169.566 %).
  • Macao has the lowest published value (54.5682 %).

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (54.6%)High (169.6%)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 103.3%)

Other (66)
North America (3)
Africa (6)
Oceania (1)
Asia (15)
South America (7)
Europe (32)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

MapTheory uses only finite ISO-mapped observations from the fixed 2025 World Bank slice recorded below. Aggregates, missing values, non-ISO geographies, conflicting duplicate observations, and every other year or dimension slice are excluded; MapTheory never imputes or interpolates missing countries.

Methodology

Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Somalia169.6%
2Lesotho164.4%
3Republic of The Gambia136.7%
4Kyrgyzstan133.5%
5State of Palestine133.2%
6Moldova, Republic of129.2%
7Ukraine126.5%
8Montenegro125.6%
9El Salvador124.1%
10Nepal122.5%
11Comoros122.3%
12Honduras121.5%
13Samoa121.4%
14Guinea120.9%
15Sao Tome and Principe120.0%
16Namibia119.2%
17Bosnia and Herzegovina118.4%
18Malawi118.1%
19Guatemala115.4%
20Tunisia114.7%
21Mauritania114.3%
22Mozambique114.3%
23Central African Republic114.2%
24The Republic of North Macedonia113.7%
25Philippines113.7%
26Rwanda113.6%
27Uzbekistan113.3%
28Nicaragua113.3%
29Guinea-Bissau113.1%
30Seychelles113.0%
31Haiti112.8%
32Egypt111.7%
33Madagascar111.6%
34Cape Verde111.4%
35Morocco109.2%
36Islamic Republic of Iran108.7%
37Sierra Leone107.3%
38Pakistan107.2%
39Ethiopia106.9%
40Bangladesh106.6%
41Botswana106.4%
42Cameroon106.3%
43Senegal106.1%
44Georgia105.8%
45Armenia105.5%
46Colombia105.4%
47Algeria105.3%
48Romania105.2%
49Kenya105.1%
50Croatia105.0%
51Mexico104.6%
52Mali104.6%
53Latvia104.6%
54Greece104.5%
55Serbia104.3%
56Dominican Republic104.2%
57Sri Lanka103.9%
58Benin103.0%
59Mauritius102.5%
60Niger102.4%
61Iceland102.3%
62Paraguay102.1%
63India102.0%
64Belgium102.0%
65Belarus101.6%
66United Kingdom101.4%
67Bulgaria101.0%
68Argentina101.0%
69United Republic of Tanzania101.0%
70Canada100.8%
71Puerto Rico100.6%
72France100.4%
73Democratic Republic of the Congo100.3%
74Türkiye100.2%
75Sudan100.2%
76Slovakia100.2%
77Brazil99.7%
78Uganda99.5%
79Australia99.5%
80Portugal99.1%
81Estonia99.0%
82Finland98.7%
83South Africa98.6%
84Saudi Arabia98.4%
85Italy98.1%
86Sweden97.9%
87Israel97.9%
88Germany97.6%
89Mongolia97.5%
90Austria97.4%
91Thailand97.2%
92Hong Kong97.1%
93Poland97.1%
94Ecuador96.5%
95Russian Federation96.3%
96Spain96.2%
97Lithuania96.1%
98Chile95.9%
99Uruguay95.6%
100Hungary95.5%
101Republic of the Congo95.5%
102Cambodia95.4%
103Venezuela95.2%
104Burkina Faso95.0%
105Cote d'Ivoire95.0%
106South Korea94.8%
107Slovenia94.6%
108Malaysia94.5%
109Cyprus94.3%
110Czech Republic94.1%
111Costa Rica93.8%
112Azerbaijan93.8%
113Vietnam93.4%
114Indonesia93.4%
115Peru91.9%
116Switzerland91.1%
117Denmark89.0%
118Netherlands88.8%
119Norway88.3%
120Chad87.3%
121Djibouti85.3%
122Equatorial Guinea81.9%
123Malta80.8%
124Brunei Darussalam80.3%
125Libya77.5%
126Gabon73.9%
127Luxembourg68.8%
128Singapore63.8%
129Ireland59.4%
130Macao54.6%
Showing 130 of 130 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from World Bank World Development Indicators (2025).

View Original Source