Foreign reserves relative to external debt
Compare foreign reserves relative to external debt across 95 ISO-mapped countries or territories using one fixed 2024 official-source dataset.
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Key Insights
- •Coverage: 95 ISO-mapped countries or territories in 2024.
- •Published range: 3.36699213971911 to 1203.30303180894 % of total external debt.
- •Discovery motivation: The worldwide X mirror surfaced Treasury, Dividend and fiscal-policy themes, motivating comparison of reserve buffers relative to external debt.
Country Rankings
Top 10 Countries
Bottom 10 Countries
Data Analysis
Value Distribution
How countries are distributed across the value range
Regional Comparison
Average values by world region (Global avg: 68.1% of total external debt)
About This Statistic
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of total external debt which are all liabilities that require payment(s) of interest and/or principal by the debtor at some point(s) in the future and that are owed to non-residents by residents of an economy.
MapTheory retains one fixed reference year and unit. Only finite values mapped to ISO 3166-1 numeric codes are included; aggregates, missing values and non-ISO geographies are excluded. No value is estimated, imputed or carried across years.
Methodology
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of total external debt which are all liabilities that require payment(s) of interest and/or principal by the debtor at some point(s) in the future and that are owed to non-residents by residents of an economy.
Full Data
| Rank ↑ | Country ↕ | Value ↕ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Algeria | 1,203.3% of total external debt |
| 2 | Iraq | 574.8% of total external debt |
| 3 | Haiti | 287.3% of total external debt |
| 4 | Timor-Leste | 263.1% of total external debt |
| 5 | Tonga | 217.9% of total external debt |
| 6 | Nepal | 156.1% of total external debt |
| 7 | Botswana | 149.1% of total external debt |
| 8 | People's Republic of China | 142.8% of total external debt |
| 9 | Samoa | 128.6% of total external debt |
| 10 | Thailand | 123.5% of total external debt |
| 11 | Vanuatu | 118.2% of total external debt |
| 12 | Solomon Islands | 115.0% of total external debt |
| 13 | Cambodia | 107.3% of total external debt |
| 14 | Azerbaijan | 104.1% of total external debt |
| 15 | Guatemala | 90.2% of total external debt |
| 16 | India | 89.8% of total external debt |
| 17 | Peru | 85.0% of total external debt |
| 18 | Comoros | 84.0% of total external debt |
| 19 | Philippines | 77.5% of total external debt |
| 20 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 67.8% of total external debt |
| 21 | Vietnam | 62.5% of total external debt |
| 22 | Albania | 60.8% of total external debt |
| 23 | Uzbekistan | 58.7% of total external debt |
| 24 | Serbia | 58.6% of total external debt |
| 25 | Lesotho | 56.8% of total external debt |
| 26 | Honduras | 56.2% of total external debt |
| 27 | Morocco | 54.6% of total external debt |
| 28 | Brazil | 54.5% of total external debt |
| 29 | Moldova, Republic of | 52.3% of total external debt |
| 30 | Tajikistan | 52.0% of total external debt |
| 31 | Lebanon | 49.4% of total external debt |
| 32 | Grenada | 49.0% of total external debt |
| 33 | Central African Republic | 46.8% of total external debt |
| 34 | Jordan | 46.7% of total external debt |
| 35 | Chad | 46.2% of total external debt |
| 36 | Kyrgyzstan | 43.5% of total external debt |
| 37 | Eswatini | 43.3% of total external debt |
| 38 | Madagascar | 41.9% of total external debt |
| 39 | Mauritius | 41.8% of total external debt |
| 40 | Fiji | 41.3% of total external debt |
| 41 | The Republic of North Macedonia | 40.9% of total external debt |
| 42 | Nicaragua | 39.4% of total external debt |
| 43 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 39.3% of total external debt |
| 44 | Mexico | 39.2% of total external debt |
| 45 | Republic of The Gambia | 38.3% of total external debt |
| 46 | Jamaica | 38.0% of total external debt |
| 47 | South Africa | 37.2% of total external debt |
| 48 | Nigeria | 37.2% of total external debt |
| 49 | Indonesia | 37.0% of total external debt |
| 50 | Saint Lucia | 34.0% of total external debt |
| 51 | Cape Verde | 33.2% of total external debt |
| 52 | Cameroon | 32.1% of total external debt |
| 53 | Belize | 32.0% of total external debt |
| 54 | Paraguay | 31.9% of total external debt |
| 55 | Colombia | 30.7% of total external debt |
| 56 | Türkiye | 30.2% of total external debt |
| 57 | Papua New Guinea | 28.9% of total external debt |
| 58 | Egypt | 28.8% of total external debt |
| 59 | Bhutan | 27.7% of total external debt |
| 60 | Guyana | 27.4% of total external debt |
| 61 | Dominica | 27.4% of total external debt |
| 62 | Kazakhstan | 27.3% of total external debt |
| 63 | Belarus | 26.0% of total external debt |
| 64 | Dominican Republic | 25.3% of total external debt |
| 65 | Guinea | 25.0% of total external debt |
| 66 | Angola | 24.3% of total external debt |
| 67 | Kenya | 23.5% of total external debt |
| 68 | Tunisia | 23.1% of total external debt |
| 69 | Ukraine | 22.6% of total external debt |
| 70 | Armenia | 22.5% of total external debt |
| 71 | Bangladesh | 20.5% of total external debt |
| 72 | Montenegro | 19.9% of total external debt |
| 73 | Sierra Leone | 18.6% of total external debt |
| 74 | Rwanda | 18.4% of total external debt |
| 75 | Sao Tome and Principe | 18.0% of total external debt |
| 76 | Georgia | 17.7% of total external debt |
| 77 | Uganda | 17.0% of total external debt |
| 78 | Liberia | 16.5% of total external debt |
| 79 | El Salvador | 14.8% of total external debt |
| 80 | Zambia | 14.5% of total external debt |
| 81 | Mongolia | 14.5% of total external debt |
| 82 | Maldives | 14.4% of total external debt |
| 83 | Pakistan | 14.2% of total external debt |
| 84 | Bolivia | 12.6% of total external debt |
| 85 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 12.4% of total external debt |
| 86 | Argentina | 12.2% of total external debt |
| 87 | Ghana | 12.0% of total external debt |
| 88 | Ecuador | 11.4% of total external debt |
| 89 | Republic of the Congo | 11.3% of total external debt |
| 90 | Sri Lanka | 10.7% of total external debt |
| 91 | Ethiopia | 10.4% of total external debt |
| 92 | Djibouti | 10.1% of total external debt |
| 93 | Gabon | 9.4% of total external debt |
| 94 | Mozambique | 5.5% of total external debt |
| 95 | Zimbabwe | 3.4% of total external debt |
Topics
Data Source
This data comes from World Development Indicators (2024).
View Original Source