technology2021

Artificial and urban surfaces — WorldCover area

Compare artificial and urban surfaces — worldcover area across 230 countries or territories using one fixed 2021 FAOSTAT reference slice.

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Key Insights

Global Average
430.51000 ha
Median: 69.51000 ha
Countries Covered
230
with available data
Highest
People's Republic of China
21,076.51000 ha
Lowest
Pitcairn
0.01000 ha
Top 5 Countries
1People's Republic of China21,076.51000 ha
2United States of America12,456.31000 ha
3India6,822.91000 ha
4Russian Federation3,466.11000 ha
5Brazil3,255.51000 ha
By Region
North America4,032.41000 ha(4 countries)
Asia1,590.01000 ha(27 countries)
South America775.31000 ha(7 countries)
Oceania587.11000 ha(2 countries)
Africa583.61000 ha(9 countries)
Key Findings
  • 230 ISO-mapped countries or territories have a finite 1000 ha observation in the fixed 2021 slice.
  • People's Republic of China has the highest published value (21076.5 1000 ha).
  • Heard Island and McDonald Islands has the lowest published value (0 1000 ha).

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.01000 ha)High (21,076.51000 ha)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 430.51000 ha)

North America (4)
Asia (27)
South America (7)
Oceania (2)
Africa (9)
Europe (32)
Other (149)

Percentile Profile

The curve shows how values change from the lowest to the highest country. Steep sections reveal inequality or outliers.

0th percentile · lowest100th percentile · highest

About This Statistic

Land, Inputs and Sustainability: Land Cover: Artificial and urban surfaces — WorldCover area. Exact FAOSTAT item/indicator, element and other dimensions are recorded in selectedDimensions.

MapTheory uses only finite ISO-mapped observations from the fixed 2021 FAOSTAT slice recorded below. Aggregates, missing values, non-ISO geographies, conflicting duplicate observations, and every other year or dimension slice are excluded; MapTheory never imputes or interpolates missing countries.

Methodology

Land, Inputs and Sustainability: Land Cover: Artificial and urban surfaces — WorldCover area. Exact FAOSTAT item/indicator, element and other dimensions are recorded in selectedDimensions.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1People's Republic of China21,076.51000 ha
2United States of America12,456.31000 ha
3India6,822.91000 ha
4Russian Federation3,466.11000 ha
5Brazil3,255.51000 ha
6Japan2,805.41000 ha
7Mexico2,206.41000 ha
8Indonesia2,155.41000 ha
9Germany1,897.11000 ha
10France1,834.81000 ha
11Nigeria1,520.01000 ha
12Italy1,416.41000 ha
13Islamic Republic of Iran1,382.41000 ha
14Canada1,328.51000 ha
15Thailand1,326.61000 ha
16Türkiye1,219.41000 ha
17Pakistan1,167.81000 ha
18South Africa1,134.81000 ha
19Spain1,098.31000 ha
20United Kingdom1,066.41000 ha
21Vietnam1,057.41000 ha
22Australia1,031.51000 ha
23Ukraine953.01000 ha
24Argentina901.31000 ha
25Uzbekistan892.51000 ha
26Poland869.91000 ha
27Saudi Arabia825.91000 ha
28South Korea798.61000 ha
29Egypt795.21000 ha
30Kazakhstan602.81000 ha
31Malaysia500.91000 ha
32Romania499.71000 ha
33Algeria483.71000 ha
34Philippines441.91000 ha
35Democratic Republic of the Congo441.51000 ha
36Ghana436.81000 ha
37Iraq406.91000 ha
38Peru375.71000 ha
39United Republic of Tanzania372.41000 ha
40Venezuela354.71000 ha
41Netherlands351.51000 ha
42Greece328.31000 ha
43Portugal315.51000 ha
44Chile304.91000 ha
45Myanmar303.31000 ha
46Colombia300.81000 ha
47Syrian Arab Republic296.51000 ha
48Taiwan, Province of China294.41000 ha
49Belgium292.01000 ha
50Cote d'Ivoire282.71000 ha
51Hungary278.21000 ha
52Belarus273.01000 ha
53Czech Republic272.11000 ha
54Sweden265.91000 ha
55Ethiopia248.21000 ha
56Azerbaijan245.91000 ha
57Austria241.91000 ha
58Tunisia233.11000 ha
59Morocco232.31000 ha
60Bangladesh223.91000 ha
61Libya211.91000 ha
62Bulgaria211.11000 ha
63Angola210.61000 ha
64Cameroon209.51000 ha
65Ecuador208.41000 ha
66Mozambique203.01000 ha
67Sudan203.01000 ha
68United Arab Emirates201.71000 ha
69Finland199.91000 ha
70Serbia196.81000 ha
71Afghanistan192.31000 ha
72Turkmenistan191.01000 ha
73Kenya190.91000 ha
74Tajikistan189.81000 ha
75Bolivia186.11000 ha
76Mali184.31000 ha
77Burkina Faso180.21000 ha
78Zambia174.11000 ha
79Denmark170.01000 ha
80Uganda157.21000 ha
81Switzerland156.81000 ha
82Kyrgyzstan154.91000 ha
83Cambodia145.61000 ha
84Israel144.91000 ha
85New Zealand142.61000 ha
86Norway139.61000 ha
87Slovakia139.41000 ha
88Guatemala138.31000 ha
89Senegal135.01000 ha
90Benin132.11000 ha
91Oman131.21000 ha
92Zimbabwe127.01000 ha
93Nepal124.51000 ha
94Malawi122.31000 ha
95Croatia121.01000 ha
96North Korea117.91000 ha
97Cuba112.11000 ha
98Jordan111.21000 ha
99Moldova, Republic of110.11000 ha
100Guinea106.01000 ha
101Ireland105.71000 ha
102Dominican Republic100.71000 ha
103Paraguay93.21000 ha
104Lithuania89.21000 ha
105Niger87.71000 ha
106Botswana86.41000 ha
107Georgia84.51000 ha
108Honduras84.21000 ha
109Rwanda83.31000 ha
110Puerto Rico82.81000 ha
111Uruguay80.41000 ha
112Sri Lanka80.11000 ha
113Togo79.31000 ha
114Lao People's Democratic Republic71.81000 ha
115Kuwait70.61000 ha
116Armenia68.41000 ha
117Lebanon68.11000 ha
118Bosnia and Herzegovina66.71000 ha
119Madagascar65.81000 ha
120State of Palestine64.51000 ha
121Yemen63.51000 ha
122Qatar63.41000 ha
123Costa Rica62.71000 ha
124Namibia60.91000 ha
125Chad54.61000 ha
126Panama54.01000 ha
127Albania52.71000 ha
128Slovenia49.61000 ha
129Haiti49.21000 ha
130Latvia48.81000 ha
131Cyprus47.71000 ha
132El Salvador47.31000 ha
133Republic of the Congo47.01000 ha
134The Republic of North Macedonia45.41000 ha
135Sierra Leone43.41000 ha
136Nicaragua40.51000 ha
137Mongolia40.21000 ha
138Somalia37.91000 ha
139Estonia37.01000 ha
140Liberia36.61000 ha
141Central African Republic36.11000 ha
142Jamaica33.71000 ha
143Trinidad and Tobago33.01000 ha
144Lesotho32.81000 ha
145Burundi32.31000 ha
146Gabon27.71000 ha
147Singapore27.41000 ha
148Republic of The Gambia24.41000 ha
149South Sudan22.81000 ha
150Bahrain19.71000 ha
151Mauritania19.71000 ha
152Hong Kong17.61000 ha
153Equatorial Guinea16.91000 ha
154Eswatini16.51000 ha
155Papua New Guinea16.21000 ha
156Reunion15.91000 ha
157Guinea-Bissau15.21000 ha
158Luxembourg14.31000 ha
159Mauritius13.61000 ha
160Brunei Darussalam13.21000 ha
161Bahamas12.31000 ha
162Montenegro12.21000 ha
163Suriname11.81000 ha
164Guyana11.41000 ha
165Guadeloupe10.61000 ha
166Eritrea10.51000 ha
167Belize9.71000 ha
168Iceland9.71000 ha
169Fiji9.11000 ha
170Barbados8.61000 ha
171Malta8.21000 ha
172Timor-Leste8.11000 ha
173Martinique8.01000 ha
174Cape Verde7.71000 ha
175New Caledonia6.21000 ha
176Aruba5.91000 ha
177Western Sahara5.41000 ha
178Virgin Islands, U.S.4.61000 ha
179French Guiana4.51000 ha
180Bhutan4.41000 ha
181Comoros4.31000 ha
182French Polynesia4.11000 ha
183Guam4.01000 ha
184Antigua and Barbuda3.41000 ha
185Djibouti3.21000 ha
186Cayman Islands2.81000 ha
187Saint Lucia2.61000 ha
188Solomon Islands2.21000 ha
189Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2.11000 ha
190Mayotte1.91000 ha
191Saint Kitts and Nevis1.91000 ha
192Turks and Caicos Islands1.81000 ha
193Tonga1.71000 ha
194Samoa1.71000 ha
195Grenada1.51000 ha
196Sao Tome and Principe1.51000 ha
197Macao1.51000 ha
198Isle of Man1.51000 ha
199Northern Mariana Islands1.21000 ha
200Bermuda1.21000 ha
201Vanuatu1.21000 ha
202Anguilla1.21000 ha
203Virgin Islands, British1.01000 ha
204Seychelles0.91000 ha
205Dominica0.91000 ha
206Liechtenstein0.81000 ha
207Andorra0.81000 ha
208Faroe Islands0.81000 ha
209Maldives0.81000 ha
210San Marino0.81000 ha
211American Samoa0.61000 ha
212Greenland0.51000 ha
213Kiribati0.41000 ha
214Gibraltar0.31000 ha
215Marshall Islands0.31000 ha
216Falkland Islands (Malvinas)0.31000 ha
217Palau0.31000 ha
218Micronesia, Federated States of0.21000 ha
219Montserrat0.21000 ha
220Cook Islands0.21000 ha
221Saint Pierre and Miquelon0.11000 ha
222Nauru0.11000 ha
223Wallis and Futuna0.11000 ha
224Monaco0.11000 ha
225Niue0.11000 ha
226Tuvalu0.01000 ha
227South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands0.01000 ha
228French Southern Territories0.01000 ha
229Heard Island and McDonald Islands0.01000 ha
230Pitcairn0.01000 ha
Showing 230 of 230 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Statistics Division (2021).

View Original Source