⚠️ Unconfirmedhealth2019

Age-standardized suicide death rate (both sexes)

Age-standardized suicide death rate per 100,000 people (both sexes). WHO estimates enable broad cross-country comparison of suicide mortality.

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Key Insights

Global Average
9.0deaths per 100,000
Median: 8.1deaths per 100,000
Countries Covered
176
with available data
Highest
Russian Federation
26.5deaths per 100,000
Lowest
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.2deaths per 100,000
Top 5 Countries
1Russian Federation26.5deaths per 100,000
2Belarus26.2deaths per 100,000
3Zimbabwe23.8deaths per 100,000
4South Africa23.5deaths per 100,000
5Lithuania21.7deaths per 100,000
By Region
Europe11.8deaths per 100,000(32 countries)
Oceania11.3deaths per 100,000(2 countries)
South America10.2deaths per 100,000(7 countries)
Africa9.3deaths per 100,000(9 countries)
North America9.1deaths per 100,000(4 countries)
Key Findings
  • Suicide mortality shows very large cross-country variation, ranging from well below 1 to well above 20 deaths per 100,000 in 2019.
  • Several countries in Eastern Europe and parts of Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia show comparatively high estimated suicide death rates.
  • Age-standardization enables fairer comparison across younger vs older populations, where crude rates can be misleading.

Country Rankings

Top 10 Countries

Bottom 10 Countries

Data Analysis

Value Distribution

How countries are distributed across the value range

Low (0.2deaths per 100,000)High (46.5deaths per 100,000)

Regional Comparison

Average values by world region (Global avg: 9.0deaths per 100,000)

Europe (32)
Oceania (2)
South America (7)
Africa (9)
North America (4)
Other (97)
Asia (25)

About This Statistic

This statistic shows the WHO’s modelled, age-standardized suicide death rate (both sexes), expressed as deaths per 100,000 population. Age-standardization makes comparisons fairer across countries with different age structures, since suicide risk varies strongly by age.

The figures come from the WHO Global Health Estimates, which combine civil registration and vital statistics (where available) with statistical modelling to address under-reporting and differences in cause-of-death certification. As a result, rates are generally comparable across countries, but they remain estimates—especially where death registration systems are incomplete or where suicides may be misclassified.

Full Data

Rank Country Value
1Russian Federation26.5deaths per 100,000
2Belarus26.2deaths per 100,000
3Zimbabwe23.8deaths per 100,000
4South Africa23.5deaths per 100,000
5Lithuania21.7deaths per 100,000
6Ukraine20.5deaths per 100,000
7Moldova, Republic of20.3deaths per 100,000
8South Korea20.2deaths per 100,000
9Latvia19.1deaths per 100,000
10Uruguay18.8deaths per 100,000
11Kazakhstan18.2deaths per 100,000
12Zambia17.2deaths per 100,000
13Cuba16.9deaths per 100,000
14Bhutan16.9deaths per 100,000
15Hungary16.6deaths per 100,000
16Slovenia16.5deaths per 100,000
17Belgium15.9deaths per 100,000
18Eswatini15.5deaths per 100,000
19Estonia15.0deaths per 100,000
20Montenegro15.0deaths per 100,000
21Sri Lanka14.8deaths per 100,000
22Cape Verde14.6deaths per 100,000
23United States of America14.5deaths per 100,000
24Comoros14.0deaths per 100,000
25Finland14.0deaths per 100,000
26Ecuador13.9deaths per 100,000
27Antigua and Barbuda13.5deaths per 100,000
28Czech Republic13.3deaths per 100,000
29India12.9deaths per 100,000
30Poland12.9deaths per 100,000
31Sweden12.9deaths per 100,000
32France12.6deaths per 100,000
33Namibia12.4deaths per 100,000
34Serbia12.4deaths per 100,000
35Trinidad and Tobago12.4deaths per 100,000
36Germany12.3deaths per 100,000
37Democratic Republic of the Congo12.2deaths per 100,000
38Japan12.2deaths per 100,000
39Burkina Faso12.1deaths per 100,000
40Slovakia12.0deaths per 100,000
41Bolivia12.0deaths per 100,000
42Iceland11.8deaths per 100,000
43Norway11.8deaths per 100,000
44Switzerland11.7deaths per 100,000
45Ghana11.6deaths per 100,000
46Luxembourg11.6deaths per 100,000
47Mali11.6deaths per 100,000
48Chad11.4deaths per 100,000
49New Zealand11.3deaths per 100,000
50Australia11.3deaths per 100,000
51Lao People's Democratic Republic11.2deaths per 100,000
52United Republic of Tanzania11.2deaths per 100,000
53Azerbaijan11.1deaths per 100,000
54Faroe Islands11.0deaths per 100,000
55Guyana11.0deaths per 100,000
56Papua New Guinea10.8deaths per 100,000
57Brunei Darussalam10.8deaths per 100,000
58Denmark10.7deaths per 100,000
59Uganda10.5deaths per 100,000
60Lesotho10.4deaths per 100,000
61Mozambique10.4deaths per 100,000
62Portugal10.4deaths per 100,000
63Canada10.3deaths per 100,000
64Angola10.0deaths per 100,000
65Croatia9.9deaths per 100,000
66Cote d'Ivoire9.9deaths per 100,000
67Pakistan9.8deaths per 100,000
68Argentina9.8deaths per 100,000
69People's Republic of China9.7deaths per 100,000
70Nepal9.7deaths per 100,000
71Togo9.7deaths per 100,000
72Netherlands9.6deaths per 100,000
73Romania9.6deaths per 100,000
74Senegal9.6deaths per 100,000
75Haiti9.5deaths per 100,000
76Nigeria9.5deaths per 100,000
77Mongolia9.3deaths per 100,000
78Chile9.0deaths per 100,000
79Mauritius9.0deaths per 100,000
80Ireland8.9deaths per 100,000
81Gabon8.8deaths per 100,000
82Mauritania8.4deaths per 100,000
83Spain8.3deaths per 100,000
84Somalia8.2deaths per 100,000
85Albania8.2deaths per 100,000
86Costa Rica8.1deaths per 100,000
87Ethiopia8.1deaths per 100,000
88Guinea8.1deaths per 100,000
89Paraguay8.1deaths per 100,000
90Sierra Leone8.1deaths per 100,000
91Georgia8.0deaths per 100,000
92Thailand8.0deaths per 100,000
93Singapore7.9deaths per 100,000
94United Kingdom7.9deaths per 100,000
95Solomon Islands7.9deaths per 100,000
96Malawi7.8deaths per 100,000
97Myanmar7.7deaths per 100,000
98Peru7.6deaths per 100,000
99Sudan7.6deaths per 100,000
100Eritrea7.4deaths per 100,000
101Central African Republic7.3deaths per 100,000
102Vietnam7.3deaths per 100,000
103Uzbekistan7.3deaths per 100,000
104Republic of the Congo7.2deaths per 100,000
105Türkiye7.2deaths per 100,000
106Niger7.1deaths per 100,000
107Bermuda7.1deaths per 100,000
108Guinea-Bissau6.9deaths per 100,000
109Rwanda6.9deaths per 100,000
110South Sudan6.9deaths per 100,000
111Yemen6.9deaths per 100,000
112Brazil6.9deaths per 100,000
113Bahrain6.8deaths per 100,000
114Italy6.7deaths per 100,000
115Algeria6.7deaths per 100,000
116Benin6.5deaths per 100,000
117Kenya6.5deaths per 100,000
118Aruba6.4deaths per 100,000
119Burundi6.3deaths per 100,000
120Dominican Republic6.3deaths per 100,000
121Bulgaria6.2deaths per 100,000
122Guatemala6.2deaths per 100,000
123Islamic Republic of Iran6.2deaths per 100,000
124Kyrgyzstan6.2deaths per 100,000
125Suriname6.2deaths per 100,000
126El Salvador6.1deaths per 100,000
127Djibouti6.1deaths per 100,000
128Madagascar6.1deaths per 100,000
129New Caledonia6.1deaths per 100,000
130Austria6.1deaths per 100,000
131Andorra6.0deaths per 100,000
132Malaysia5.8deaths per 100,000
133Colombia5.6deaths per 100,000
134Israel5.2deaths per 100,000
135Mexico5.2deaths per 100,000
136Nicaragua5.2deaths per 100,000
137Cambodia5.1deaths per 100,000
138Cayman Islands4.8deaths per 100,000
139Liberia4.8deaths per 100,000
140Afghanistan4.8deaths per 100,000
141Armenia4.6deaths per 100,000
142Belize4.5deaths per 100,000
143Republic of The Gambia4.2deaths per 100,000
144Libya4.2deaths per 100,000
145Turkmenistan4.1deaths per 100,000
146Egypt4.1deaths per 100,000
147Greece4.0deaths per 100,000
148Tunisia3.9deaths per 100,000
149Jordan3.8deaths per 100,000
150Morocco3.8deaths per 100,000
151Tajikistan3.6deaths per 100,000
152Iraq3.5deaths per 100,000
153Curaçao3.5deaths per 100,000
154Timor-Leste3.5deaths per 100,000
155Cyprus3.4deaths per 100,000
156Saudi Arabia3.4deaths per 100,000
157Bangladesh3.2deaths per 100,000
158Honduras3.1deaths per 100,000
159Panama3.0deaths per 100,000
160Venezuela3.0deaths per 100,000
161Syrian Arab Republic2.8deaths per 100,000
162Cameroon2.7deaths per 100,000
163Fiji2.7deaths per 100,000
164Lebanon2.7deaths per 100,000
165Vanuatu2.7deaths per 100,000
166Indonesia2.6deaths per 100,000
167Jamaica2.6deaths per 100,000
168Philippines2.6deaths per 100,000
169Oman2.4deaths per 100,000
170Qatar2.4deaths per 100,000
171Kuwait2.1deaths per 100,000
172United Arab Emirates2.1deaths per 100,000
173Botswana1.8deaths per 100,000
174Bahamas0.4deaths per 100,000
175Barbados0.4deaths per 100,000
176Bosnia and Herzegovina0.2deaths per 100,000
Showing 176 of 176 countries

Topics

Data Source

This data comes from World Health Organization (WHO) — Global Health Estimates (2019).

View Original Source